Document Detail


Good soldiers and good actors: prosocial and impression management motives as interactive predictors of affiliative citizenship behaviors.
MedLine Citation:
PMID:  19594233     Owner:  NLM     Status:  MEDLINE    
Abstract/OtherAbstract:
Researchers have discovered inconsistent relationships between prosocial motives and citizenship behaviors. We draw on impression management theory to propose that impression management motives strengthen the association between prosocial motives and affiliative citizenship by encouraging employees to express citizenship in ways that both "do good" and "look good." We report 2 studies that examine the interactions of prosocial and impression management motives as predictors of affiliative citizenship using multisource data from 2 different field samples. Across the 2 studies, we find positive interactions between prosocial and impression management motives as predictors of affiliative citizenship behaviors directed toward other people (helping and courtesy) and the organization (initiative). Study 2 also shows that only prosocial motives predict voice-a challenging citizenship behavior. Our results suggest that employees who are both good soldiers and good actors are most likely to emerge as good citizens in promoting the status quo.
Authors:
Adam M Grant; David M Mayer
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Publication Detail:
Type:  Journal Article    
Journal Detail:
Title:  The Journal of applied psychology     Volume:  94     ISSN:  0021-9010     ISO Abbreviation:  J Appl Psychol     Publication Date:  2009 Jul 
Date Detail:
Created Date:  2009-07-14     Completed Date:  2009-08-14     Revised Date:  -    
Medline Journal Info:
Nlm Unique ID:  0222526     Medline TA:  J Appl Psychol     Country:  United States    
Other Details:
Languages:  eng     Pagination:  900-12     Citation Subset:  IM    
Affiliation:
Kenan-Flagler Business School, University of North Carolina, Chapel Hill, NC 27599-3490, USA. agrant@unc.edu
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MeSH Terms
Descriptor/Qualifier:
Adult
Aspirations (Psychology)*
Cooperative Behavior*
Employee Performance Appraisal
Female
Humans
Interpersonal Relations
Leadership*
Male
Middle Aged
Motivation*
Organizational Innovation
Organizational Objectives*
Personnel Management*
Problem Solving
Social Identification*
Social Responsibility*
Social Values
Young Adult

From MEDLINE®/PubMed®, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine


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