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Glycosaminoglycan synthesis is depressed during mitosis and elevated during early G1.
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MedLine Citation:
PMID:  4040916     Owner:  NLM     Status:  MEDLINE    
Abstract/OtherAbstract:
[35S]Sulfate incorporation was measured in populations of Chinese hamster ovary cells enriched for mitotics, early G1 cells, and interphase monolayers or suspensions. Incorporation was determined by biochemical analysis of extracts and quantitative autoradiography of thick sections. 90% of [35S]sulfate was incorporated into glycosaminoglycan (GAG). Incorporation was depressed fourfold in mitotics and stimulated by from two- to three-fold in early G1 cells relative to mixed interphase cells. GAG synthesis was maintained into late G2. Thus, the rate of GAG biosynthesis was correlated temporally with the detachment and reattachment of cells to substrate. Inhibitors of protein synthesis brought about the rapid arrest of GAG biosynthesis. However, xylosides, which bypass the requirement for core protein, did not bring oligosaccharide sulfation in mitotics to interphase levels. These observations indicate an inhibition of Golgi processing and are consistent with a generalized defect of membrane vesicle-mediated transport during mitosis.
Authors:
S F Preston; C S Regula; P R Sager; C B Pearson; L S Daniels; P A Brown; R D Berlin
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Publication Detail:
Type:  Journal Article    
Journal Detail:
Title:  The Journal of cell biology     Volume:  101     ISSN:  0021-9525     ISO Abbreviation:  J. Cell Biol.     Publication Date:  1985 Sep 
Date Detail:
Created Date:  1985-10-09     Completed Date:  1985-10-09     Revised Date:  2009-11-18    
Medline Journal Info:
Nlm Unique ID:  0375356     Medline TA:  J Cell Biol     Country:  UNITED STATES    
Other Details:
Languages:  eng     Pagination:  1086-93     Citation Subset:  IM    
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MeSH Terms
Descriptor/Qualifier:
Animals
Cell Adhesion
Cell Line
Cricetinae
Cricetulus
Female
Glycosaminoglycans / biosynthesis*
Glycosides / pharmacology
Guinea Pigs
Interphase*
Mitosis*
Ovary
Protein Biosynthesis
Sulfates / metabolism
Chemical
Reg. No./Substance:
0/Glycosaminoglycans; 0/Glycosides; 0/Sulfates; 0/xylosides
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From MEDLINE®/PubMed®, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine

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Journal Information
Journal ID (nlm-ta): J Cell Biol
ISSN: 0021-9525
ISSN: 1540-8140
Publisher: The Rockefeller University Press
Article Information
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Print publication date: Day: 1 Month: 9 Year: 1985
Volume: 101 Issue: 3
First Page: 1086 Last Page: 1093
ID: 2113704
Publisher Id: 85289486
PubMed Id: 4040916

Glycosaminoglycan synthesis is depressed during mitosis and elevated during early G1


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