| Glomerulopathy with mesangial IgM deposits: long-term follow up of 64 children. | |
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MedLine Citation:
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PMID: 11380926 Owner: NLM Status: MEDLINE |
Abstract/OtherAbstract:
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BACKGROUND: The aim of the present study was to investigate to what extent IgM nephropathy in children with minimal change nephrotic syndrome (MCNS) and diffuse mesangial hypercellularity (DMH) evolves to focal segmental glomerulosclerosis (FSGS). METHODS: Tissues from renal biopsies were examined by light microscopy (LM), immunofluorescence (IF) and, in four cases, by electron microscopy (EM). From a total of 352 nephrotic children, 121 had renal biopsy results as steroid dependent or resistant. A diagnostic renal biopsy was also performed in 331 children with non-nephrotic proteinuria and/or hematuria. A second renal biopsy was performed in 16 children whose renal function was impaired during the follow up. The clinical course of IgM-positive children was compared with that of IgM-negative children. RESULTS: Of the 121 nephrotic children with renal biopsy, 85 were MCNS. Twenty were IF positive mainly for IgM, six of whom (30%) presented evolution to FSGS, while of the remaining 65 IF-negative children, only three (4.6%) presented evolution to FSGS. Of the total 331 children with non-nephrotic proteinuria and/or hematuria, 139 were diagnosed as IgA--IgG nephropathy, 44 had positive IF for IgM and 148 were IF negative. Of the 44 children IF positive for IgM, seven (15.9%) presented evolution to FSGS, while none of the 148 IF-negative children presented evolution to FSGS. The follow-up time for all children ranged from 1 to 14 years. CONCLUSIONS: Of IgM nephropathy patients with MCNS and DMH, a significant percentage develop impaired renal function, due to the evolution of FSGS, as revealed by repeat biopsy during long-term follow up. |
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Authors:
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P M Zeis; E Kavazarakis; L Nakopoulou; M Moustaki; A Messaritaki; M P Zeis; P Nicolaidou |
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Publication Detail:
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Type: Journal Article |
Journal Detail:
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Title: Pediatrics international : official journal of the Japan Pediatric Society Volume: 43 ISSN: 1328-8067 ISO Abbreviation: Pediatr Int Publication Date: 2001 Jun |
Date Detail:
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Created Date: 2001-05-30 Completed Date: 2001-08-30 Revised Date: 2008-05-21 |
Medline Journal Info:
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Nlm Unique ID: 100886002 Medline TA: Pediatr Int Country: Australia |
Other Details:
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Languages: eng Pagination: 287-92 Citation Subset: IM |
Affiliation:
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Second Department of Pediatric, University of Athens, Greece. march193@hol.gr |
Export Citation:
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| MeSH Terms | |
Descriptor/Qualifier:
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Adolescent Child Child, Preschool Female Follow-Up Studies Glomerulonephritis / metabolism*, pathology* Glomerulosclerosis, Focal Segmental / metabolism, pathology Humans Immunoglobulin M / metabolism* Male Nephrosis, Lipoid / metabolism, pathology |
| Chemical | |
Reg. No./Substance:
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0/Immunoglobulin M |
From MEDLINE®/PubMed®, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine
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