Document Detail


Global changes in phospholipids identified by MALDI MS in rats with focal cerebral ischemia.
MedLine Citation:
PMID:  22750654     Owner:  NLM     Status:  MEDLINE    
Abstract/OtherAbstract:
Neuronal membrane phospholipids are highly affected by oxidative stress caused by ischemic injury. Thus, it is necessary to identify key lipid components that show changes during ischemia to develop an effective approach to prevent brain damage from ischemic injury. The recent development of MALDI imaging MS (MALDI IMS) makes it possible to identify phospholipids that change between damaged and normal regions directly from tissues. In this study, we conducted IMS on rat brains damaged by ischemic injury and detected various phospholipids that showed unique distributions between normal and damaged areas of the brain. Among them, we confirmed changes in phospholipids such as lysophosphatidylcholine, phosphatidylcholine, phosphatidylethanolamine, and sphingomyelin by MALDI IMS followed by MS/MS analysis. These lipids were present in high concentrations in the brain and are important for maintenance of cellular structure as well as production of second messengers for cellular signal transduction. Our results emphasize the identification of phospholipid markers for ischemic injury and successfully identified several distinctly located phospholipids in ischemic brain tissue.
Authors:
Selina Rahman Shanta; Chang Soon Choi; Jeong Hwa Lee; Chan Young Shin; Young Jun Kim; Kyun-Hwan Kim; Kwang Pyo Kim
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Publication Detail:
Type:  Journal Article; Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't     Date:  2012-06-29
Journal Detail:
Title:  Journal of lipid research     Volume:  53     ISSN:  0022-2275     ISO Abbreviation:  J. Lipid Res.     Publication Date:  2012 Sep 
Date Detail:
Created Date:  2012-08-08     Completed Date:  2012-12-06     Revised Date:  2013-04-16    
Medline Journal Info:
Nlm Unique ID:  0376606     Medline TA:  J Lipid Res     Country:  United States    
Other Details:
Languages:  eng     Pagination:  1823-31     Citation Subset:  IM    
Affiliation:
Department of Molecular Biotechnology, WCU Program, Konkuk University, Seoul 143-701, Korea.
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MeSH Terms
Descriptor/Qualifier:
Animals
Brain / metabolism
Brain Ischemia / metabolism*
Cerebral Infarction / metabolism
Down-Regulation
Male
Molecular Imaging
Molecular Weight
Phospholipids / chemistry,  metabolism*
Potassium / metabolism
Principal Component Analysis
Rats
Rats, Sprague-Dawley
Sodium / metabolism
Spectrometry, Mass, Matrix-Assisted Laser Desorption-Ionization*
Up-Regulation
Chemical
Reg. No./Substance:
0/Phospholipids; 7440-09-7/Potassium; 7440-23-5/Sodium

From MEDLINE®/PubMed®, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine


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