Document Detail


Giant vertebrobasilar aneurysms: endovascular treatment and long-term follow-up.
MedLine Citation:
PMID:  15271237     Owner:  NLM     Status:  MEDLINE    
Abstract/OtherAbstract:
OBJECTIVE: To report long-term imaging follow-up and clinical outcome of 13 patients with a giant vertebrobasilar aneurysm treated by parent artery occlusion (PAO). METHODS: From 1994 to 2000, 13 consecutive patients with a giant vertebrobasilar aneurysm were treated by PAO. Symptoms were related to mass effect in nine patients and to a subarachnoid hemorrhage in four. Endovascular treatment consisted of aneurysm trapping in nine patients and occlusion of one or both vertebral arteries in four. We assessed the clinical outcome and imaging findings in all patients during a 28-month period. RESULTS: Endovascular treatment resulted in clinical improvements in eight patients, worsening of symptoms in four, and death in one. One woman with a ruptured vertebral aneurysm died from a rebleeding after PAO without trapping. One man developed a brainstem infarction after lower basilar artery occlusion and incurred hemiparesis. In three patients, symptoms of mass effect increased after the procedure. Long-term follow-up revealed good or excellent clinical outcome in all patients and a sharp decrease in size of the thrombosed aneurysm in nine patients. One basilar aneurysm recanalized despite selective coiling and subsequent bilateral vertebral artery occlusion; one vertebral aneurysm and one basilar aneurysm did not decrease in size despite complete occlusion. CONCLUSION: Giant vertebrobasilar aneurysms are rare and challenging lesions for both neurosurgeons and neurointerventionalists. Their treatment by endovascular PAO remains safe and effective. Early clinical worsening may be observed, but long-term follow-up shows good or excellent results in most patients. This treatment can be carried out with minimal morbidity and mortality using clinical and angiographic monitoring.
Authors:
Boris Lubicz; Xavier Leclerc; Jean-Yves Gauvrit; Jean-Paul Lejeune; Jean-Pierre Pruvo
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Publication Detail:
Type:  Case Reports; Journal Article    
Journal Detail:
Title:  Neurosurgery     Volume:  55     ISSN:  1524-4040     ISO Abbreviation:  Neurosurgery     Publication Date:  2004 Aug 
Date Detail:
Created Date:  2004-07-23     Completed Date:  2004-09-16     Revised Date:  2006-08-18    
Medline Journal Info:
Nlm Unique ID:  7802914     Medline TA:  Neurosurgery     Country:  United States    
Other Details:
Languages:  eng     Pagination:  316-23; discussion 323-6     Citation Subset:  IM    
Affiliation:
Department of Neuroradiology, Roger Salengro Hospital, University Hospital of Lille, Lille, France. blubicz@hotmail.com
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MeSH Terms
Descriptor/Qualifier:
Adolescent
Adult
Aged
Balloon Dilatation*
Brain Stem Infarctions / mortality
Cause of Death
Cerebellum / blood supply
Cerebral Angiography
Dominance, Cerebral / physiology
Embolization, Therapeutic*
Female
Follow-Up Studies
Humans
Intracranial Aneurysm / diagnosis,  mortality,  therapy*
Magnetic Resonance Angiography
Magnetic Resonance Imaging
Male
Middle Aged
Neurologic Examination
Outcome Assessment (Health Care)
Survival Rate
Treatment Outcome
Vertebral Artery* / pathology

From MEDLINE®/PubMed®, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine


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