Document Detail


Giant coronary aneurysms exceeding 5 cm in size.
MedLine Citation:
PMID:  22505591     Owner:  NLM     Status:  MEDLINE    
Abstract/OtherAbstract:
Giant coronary artery aneurysms (gCAAs) with a diameter exceeding 5 cm are extremely rare. The pathomechanisms and therapeutical measures in such cases have been controversial topics of discussion. Twenty-seven patients with gCAAs exceeding 5 cm in size described in the literature were evaluated. A case with multiple gCAAs at our department was included in the analysis. Apart from atherosclerosis of all coronary arteries, a large (1.5 2.5 cm) left anterior descending coronary artery aneurysm (CAA) and a gCAA (10.6 9.2 cm) originating from the right coronary artery, the latter causing recurrent myocardial ischaemia with the occlusion of the peripheral right coronary artery and compressing the right cardiac cavities, were the pathological findings in our 43-year old male patient. gCAAs predominantly develop at the proximal right coronary artery. The majority of these aneurysms develop secondary to atherosclerotic lesions in young patients. We performed a successful surgical excision of the right gCAA, tightening of the left anterior descending artery aneurysm and concomitant coronary artery bypass grafting. A pathological examination confirmed advanced atherosclerosis. Microbiological examinations could find no signs of infectious causes. CAAs bear a significant risk of severe complications and have a high risk of mortality. A more aggressive surgical approach should be recommended.
Authors:
Andreas Keyser; Michael K Hilker; Oliver Husser; Claudius Diez; Christof Schmid
Publication Detail:
Type:  Case Reports; Journal Article; Review     Date:  2012-04-14
Journal Detail:
Title:  Interactive cardiovascular and thoracic surgery     Volume:  15     ISSN:  1569-9285     ISO Abbreviation:  Interact Cardiovasc Thorac Surg     Publication Date:  2012 Jul 
Date Detail:
Created Date:  2012-06-22     Completed Date:  2012-10-29     Revised Date:  2013-04-16    
Medline Journal Info:
Nlm Unique ID:  101158399     Medline TA:  Interact Cardiovasc Thorac Surg     Country:  England    
Other Details:
Languages:  eng     Pagination:  33-6     Citation Subset:  IM    
Affiliation:
Department of Cardiothoracic Surgery, University Medical Center Regensburg, Regensburg, Germany.
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MeSH Terms
Descriptor/Qualifier:
Adult
Aged
Coronary Aneurysm / etiology,  pathology*,  surgery
Coronary Angiography
Coronary Artery Bypass
Coronary Artery Disease / complications*,  surgery
Coronary Stenosis / etiology,  surgery
Coronary Thrombosis / etiology,  pathology*,  surgery
Coronary Vessels / pathology*,  surgery
Female
Humans
Male
Middle Aged
Myocardial Ischemia / etiology,  surgery
Recurrence
Thrombectomy
Treatment Outcome
Comments/Corrections
Comment In:
Interact Cardiovasc Thorac Surg. 2012 Jul;15(1):36   [PMID:  22723541 ]

From MEDLINE®/PubMed®, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine


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