Document Detail


Giant cell arteritis: diagnosis and therapeutic management.
MedLine Citation:
PMID:  16839509     Owner:  NLM     Status:  MEDLINE    
Abstract/OtherAbstract:
Giant cell arteritis (GCA) is the most common systemic vasculitis in the elderly in Western countries. Anemia and very high erythrocyte sedimentation rates are associated with lower incidence of severe ischemic events. Temporal artery biopsy is the gold standard in the diagnosis of GCA. A threshold size of 1 cm of post-formalin fixed segment of the temporal artery was associated with increased diagnostic yield of GCA. Other tools such as ultrasound, MRI, and fluorodeoxyglucose positron emission tomography are useful in the diagnosis of GCA. Corticosteroids are the cornerstone treatment of GCA. Studies using other drugs have yielded contradictory results.
Authors:
Miguel A Gonzalez-Gay; Carlos Garcia-Porrua; Jose A Miranda-Filloy
Related Documents :
2568369 - Sixth nerve palsies, temporal artery biopsy, and necrotizing vasculitis.
18021519 - Management guidelines and outcome measures in giant cell arteritis (gca).
18325319 - Takayasu's arteritis.
2679249 - Transrectal ultrasonography of the cranial mesenteric artery of the horse.
7349049 - Primary necrotizing arteritis of the main renal artery presenting as accelerated renova...
6830489 - Bilateral blindness in temporal arteritis with skip areas.
1389279 - The first step to understanding valve failure: an overview of pathology.
15569839 - Computed tomographic analysis of the anatomy of the left atrium and the esophagus: impl...
20824759 - Intracoronary delivery of eptifibatide with the clearway® rx infusion catheter.
Publication Detail:
Type:  Journal Article; Review    
Journal Detail:
Title:  Current rheumatology reports     Volume:  8     ISSN:  1523-3774     ISO Abbreviation:  Curr Rheumatol Rep     Publication Date:  2006 Aug 
Date Detail:
Created Date:  2006-07-14     Completed Date:  2006-11-14     Revised Date:  2007-11-15    
Medline Journal Info:
Nlm Unique ID:  100888970     Medline TA:  Curr Rheumatol Rep     Country:  United States    
Other Details:
Languages:  eng     Pagination:  299-302     Citation Subset:  IM    
Affiliation:
Rheumatology Division, Hospital Xeral-Calde, Lugo, Spain. miguelaggay@hotmail.com
Export Citation:
APA/MLA Format     Download EndNote     Download BibTex
MeSH Terms
Descriptor/Qualifier:
Biopsy
Fluorodeoxyglucose F18 / diagnostic use
Giant Cell Arteritis / drug therapy*,  pathology*
Glucocorticoids / therapeutic use*
Humans
Magnetic Resonance Imaging
Positron-Emission Tomography
Radiopharmaceuticals / diagnostic use
Temporal Arteries / pathology,  ultrasonography
Ultrasonography, Doppler
Chemical
Reg. No./Substance:
0/Glucocorticoids; 0/Radiopharmaceuticals; 63503-12-8/Fluorodeoxyglucose F18

From MEDLINE®/PubMed®, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine


Previous Document:  Pathogenic role and clinical relevance of antineutrophil cytoplasmic antibodies in vasculitides.
Next Document:  Wegener's granulomatosis: is biologic therapy useful?