Document Detail


Genomic signatures of diet-related shifts during human origins.
MedLine Citation:
PMID:  21177690     Owner:  NLM     Status:  MEDLINE    
Abstract/OtherAbstract:
There are numerous anthropological analyses concerning the importance of diet during human evolution. Diet is thought to have had a profound influence on the human phenotype, and dietary differences have been hypothesized to contribute to the dramatic morphological changes seen in modern humans as compared with non-human primates. Here, we attempt to integrate the results of new genomic studies within this well-developed anthropological context. We then review the current evidence for adaptation related to diet, both at the level of sequence changes and gene expression. Finally, we propose some ways in which new technologies can help identify specific genomic adaptations that have resulted in metabolic and morphological differences between humans and non-human primates.
Authors:
Courtney C Babbitt; Lisa R Warner; Olivier Fedrigo; Christine E Wall; Gregory A Wray
Publication Detail:
Type:  Journal Article; Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't; Research Support, U.S. Gov't, Non-P.H.S.; Review     Date:  2010-12-22
Journal Detail:
Title:  Proceedings. Biological sciences / The Royal Society     Volume:  278     ISSN:  1471-2954     ISO Abbreviation:  Proc. Biol. Sci.     Publication Date:  2011 Apr 
Date Detail:
Created Date:  2011-02-25     Completed Date:  2011-06-09     Revised Date:  2012-04-09    
Medline Journal Info:
Nlm Unique ID:  101245157     Medline TA:  Proc Biol Sci     Country:  England    
Other Details:
Languages:  eng     Pagination:  961-9     Citation Subset:  IM    
Affiliation:
Institute for Genome Sciences and Policy, Duke University, Durham, NC 27708, USA. courtney.babbitt@duke.edu
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MeSH Terms
Descriptor/Qualifier:
Adaptation, Physiological
Animals
Base Sequence
Biological Evolution*
Diet
Gene Expression
Genomics
Hominidae / anatomy & histology,  genetics*,  metabolism*,  physiology
Humans
Primates / genetics,  metabolism,  physiology

From MEDLINE®/PubMed®, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine


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