Document Detail


Genome-wide association studies will unlock the genetic basis of hypertension: pro side of the argument.
MedLine Citation:
PMID:  21060004     Owner:  NLM     Status:  MEDLINE    
Abstract/OtherAbstract:
This brief commentary is based on the debate that took part in May 2010 in New York. We describe the initial difficulties experienced in early genome-wide association studies of blood pressure and hypertension, as well as strategic developments, including large meta-analyses and sampling from the extremes of blood pressure distribution. The reasons for negative attitudes toward the genome-wide association studies include their nonhypothesis-driven character and the need for very large sample sizes. Nevertheless, we describe published successes, which include 13 single nucleotide polymorphisms/loci associated with blood pressure and hypertension at P < 5 x 10⁻⁸, which fulfill the criteria of genome-wide significance. We conclude by suggesting a way forward, which will include resequencing to aid fine mapping and the identification of causal variants, even bigger meta-analyses, and, most importantly, appropriate functional studies leading to clinically useful applications.
Authors:
Anna F Dominiczak; Patricia B Munroe
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Publication Detail:
Type:  Journal Article; Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't    
Journal Detail:
Title:  Hypertension     Volume:  56     ISSN:  1524-4563     ISO Abbreviation:  Hypertension     Publication Date:  2010 Dec 
Date Detail:
Created Date:  2010-12-02     Completed Date:  2010-12-17     Revised Date:  2011-02-10    
Medline Journal Info:
Nlm Unique ID:  7906255     Medline TA:  Hypertension     Country:  United States    
Other Details:
Languages:  eng     Pagination:  1017-1020; discussion 1025     Citation Subset:  IM    
Affiliation:
Institute of Cardiovascular and Medical Sciences, College of Medical, Veterinary, and Life Sciences, University of Glasgow, Glasgow, UK. ad7e@clinmed.gla.ac.uk
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MeSH Terms
Descriptor/Qualifier:
Blood Pressure / genetics
Chromosome Mapping
Genetic Loci
Genome-Wide Association Study*
Humans
Hypertension / epidemiology,  genetics*
Meta-Analysis as Topic
Polymorphism, Single Nucleotide
Sample Size
Grant Support
ID/Acronym/Agency:
//British Heart Foundation; //Medical Research Council; //Wellcome Trust
Comments/Corrections
Comment In:
Hypertension. 2010 Dec;56(6):1021-5   [PMID:  21060005 ]
Erratum In:
Hypertension. 2011 Feb;57(2):e8

From MEDLINE®/PubMed®, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine


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