Document Detail


Genetics and cardiovascular disease: sudden death and ion channel disease; pathophysiology and implications for management.
MedLine Citation:
PMID:  21685181     Owner:  NLM     Status:  Publisher    
Abstract/OtherAbstract:
The underlying aetiology of sudden arrhythmic death syndrome is predominantly inherited cardiac disease, and 'channelopathies' (cardiac ion channel disease) are the most common detectable cause of death. This heterogeneous group includes Brugada syndrome, long QT syndrome and catecholaminergic polymorphic ventricular tachycardia. Common features include variable penetrance, sudden death due to ventricular arrhythmias, and the absence of structural heart disease. The understanding of cardiac ion channel disease has been revolutionised by genetics. At present, genotype contributes to risk stratification in Brugada syndrome, long QT syndrome and catecholaminergic polymorphic ventricular tachycardia, and the future promises management tailored to the genetic diagnosis.
Authors:
Rachel Bastiaenen; Elijah R Behr
Publication Detail:
Type:  JOURNAL ARTICLE     Date:  2011-6-16
Journal Detail:
Title:  Heart (British Cardiac Society)     Volume:  -     ISSN:  1468-201X     ISO Abbreviation:  -     Publication Date:  2011 Jun 
Date Detail:
Created Date:  2011-6-20     Completed Date:  -     Revised Date:  -    
Medline Journal Info:
Nlm Unique ID:  9602087     Medline TA:  Heart     Country:  -    
Other Details:
Languages:  ENG     Pagination:  -     Citation Subset:  -    
Affiliation:
St George's University of London, London, UK.
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