Document Detail


Genetic variability in cysteine protease genes of Haemonchus contortus.
MedLine Citation:
PMID:  15180323     Owner:  NLM     Status:  MEDLINE    
Abstract/OtherAbstract:
To increase the existent genetic variability in cysteine proteases, a polymorphism study was performed in Haemonchus contortus by comparing 2 different strains of the parasite: North American (NA) and Spanish (SP) strains. For this purpose, the polymorphism of 5 previously reported genes (AC-1, AC-3, AC-4, AC-5 and GCP-7) were analysed by PCR-SSCP and sequencing procedures. Based on the SSCP results, a total of 20 different alleles were identified for the 5 loci assessed. Except locus AC-5, all the loci were polymorphic. Loci AC-1, AC-3, AC-4 and GCP-7 showed 5, 8, 2 and 4 alleles, respectively. The allelic frequencies ranged from 0.0070 to 0.8560 and were significantly different between strains. In addition, nucleotide diversity analyses showed a significant variation within and between strains. The variations in the nucleotide sequence of the different alleles were translated in some cases into changes in the amino acid sequence. Evidence of genetic variability in cysteine proteases from two different strains of H. contortus for the same set of genes had not been previously reported.
Authors:
A Ruiz; J M Molina; A Njue; R K Prichard
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Publication Detail:
Type:  Journal Article; Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't    
Journal Detail:
Title:  Parasitology     Volume:  128     ISSN:  0031-1820     ISO Abbreviation:  Parasitology     Publication Date:  2004 May 
Date Detail:
Created Date:  2004-06-07     Completed Date:  2004-08-05     Revised Date:  2008-11-21    
Medline Journal Info:
Nlm Unique ID:  0401121     Medline TA:  Parasitology     Country:  England    
Other Details:
Languages:  eng     Pagination:  549-59     Citation Subset:  IM    
Affiliation:
Parasitology Unit, Department of Animal Pathology, Veterinary Faculty, University of Las Palmas de Gran Canaria, 35416 Arucas, Las Palmas, Spain. aruiz@dpat.ulpgc.es
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MeSH Terms
Descriptor/Qualifier:
Alleles
Amino Acid Sequence
Animals
Base Sequence
Cysteine Endopeptidases / genetics*
DNA, Helminth / chemistry,  genetics
Genetic Variation / genetics
Haemonchus / enzymology*,  genetics*
Male
Molecular Sequence Data
North America
Phylogeny
Polymerase Chain Reaction
Polymorphism, Single Nucleotide / genetics
Polymorphism, Single-Stranded Conformational
Sequence Alignment
Spain
Chemical
Reg. No./Substance:
0/DNA, Helminth; EC 3.4.22.-/Cysteine Endopeptidases

From MEDLINE®/PubMed®, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine


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