Document Detail


Gene therapy and angiogenesis in patients with coronary artery disease.
MedLine Citation:
PMID:  20670190     Owner:  NLM     Status:  MEDLINE    
Abstract/OtherAbstract:
Not all patients with severe coronary artery disease can be treated satisfactorily with current recommended medications and revascularization techniques. Various vascular growth factors have the potential to induce angiogenesis in ischemic tissue. Clinical trials have only evaluated the effect of VEGF and FGF in patients with coronary artery disease. The initial small and unblinded studies with either recombinant growth factor proteins or genes encoding growth factors were encouraging, demonstrating both clinical improvement and evidence of angiogenesis. However, subsequent larger double-blind placebo-controlled trials could not confirm the initial high efficacy of either the growth factor protein or the gene therapy approaches observed in earlier small trials. The clinical studies so far have all been without any gene-related serious adverse events. Future trials will focus on whether an improvement in clinical results can be obtained with a cocktail of growth factors or by a combination of gene and stem cell therapy in patients with severe coronary artery disease, which cannot be treated effectively with current treatment strategies.
Authors:
Jens Kastrup
Publication Detail:
Type:  Journal Article; Review    
Journal Detail:
Title:  Expert review of cardiovascular therapy     Volume:  8     ISSN:  1744-8344     ISO Abbreviation:  Expert Rev Cardiovasc Ther     Publication Date:  2010 Aug 
Date Detail:
Created Date:  2010-07-30     Completed Date:  2010-11-04     Revised Date:  -    
Medline Journal Info:
Nlm Unique ID:  101182328     Medline TA:  Expert Rev Cardiovasc Ther     Country:  England    
Other Details:
Languages:  eng     Pagination:  1127-38     Citation Subset:  IM    
Affiliation:
Cardiac Catheterization Laboratory 2014, The Hearth Centre, Rigshospitalet, Copenhagen University Hospital, Blegdamsvej 9, DK-2100 Copenhagen, Denmark. jens.kastrup@rh.regionh.dk
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MeSH Terms
Descriptor/Qualifier:
Angiogenesis Inducing Agents / administration & dosage*
Animals
Clinical Trials as Topic
Coronary Artery Disease / physiopathology,  therapy*
Fibroblast Growth Factors / administration & dosage
Gene Therapy / methods*
Humans
Neovascularization, Physiologic
Severity of Illness Index
Vascular Endothelial Growth Factors / administration & dosage
Chemical
Reg. No./Substance:
0/Angiogenesis Inducing Agents; 0/Vascular Endothelial Growth Factors; 62031-54-3/Fibroblast Growth Factors

From MEDLINE®/PubMed®, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine


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