| Gene polymorphisms are associated with posttransplantation diabetes mellitus among taiwanese renal transplant recipients. | |
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MedLine Citation:
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PMID: 22483464 Owner: NLM Status: In-Data-Review |
Abstract/OtherAbstract:
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BACKGROUND: Genetic variations may affect posttransplantation metabolic syndrome and diabetes mellitus (PTDM), which is associated with greater morbidity and progressive impairment of both patient and graft survivals. The aim of this study was to evaluate several candidate gene polymorphisms for their association with the risk of developing PTDM. METHODS: In April 1999, we enrolled 278 renal transplant participants, including 251 subjects free of diabetes and 27 with PTDM. We studied several candidate gene polymorphisms associated with diabetes: 4G/5G polymorphism of plasminogen activator inhibitor 1 (PAI-1) at -675; C/T polymorphism of interleukin-1beta (IL-1β) at -511; G/C polymorphism of IL-6 at 174; polymorphic XbaI of Glucose transporter 1 (GLUT1); and C/T polymorphism of methylenetetrahydrofolate redutase (MTHFR) at 677. RESULTS: The PTDM group had an older mean age (47.6 ± 9.8 years), greater predominance of men (77.8%), higher number of chronic diseases (CDN ≥2, 96.3%), and more patients using tacrolimus-based immunosuppression (44.4%; P < .05). Using model A, a simple logistic regression, we observed that patients with the IL-6 G/G genotype experienced a lower risk of developing PTDM (odds ratio [OR], 0.08; 95% confidence interval [CI] 0.01-0.86), and multiple logistic regression models B and C, after adjusting for different variables, confirmed this observation (model B: OR, 0.05; 95% CI, 0.00-0.66). The IL-6 G/G genotype showed a borderline effect in model C (OR, 0.02; 95% CI, 0.00-1.16). There were no significant differences between the 2 groups in genotype variations of PAI-1, IL-1β, GLUT-1, and MTHFR. CONCLUSIONS: The G/G genotype of IL-6 may play an important role to lower the risk for PTDM development. |
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Authors:
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S-C Weng; K-H Shu; D-C Tarng; M-J Wu; C-H Chen; T-M Yu; Y-W Chuang; S-T Huang; C-H Cheng |
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Publication Detail:
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Type: Journal Article |
Journal Detail:
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Title: Transplantation proceedings Volume: 44 ISSN: 1873-2623 ISO Abbreviation: Transplant. Proc. Publication Date: 2012 Apr |
Date Detail:
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Created Date: 2012-04-09 Completed Date: - Revised Date: - |
Medline Journal Info:
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Nlm Unique ID: 0243532 Medline TA: Transplant Proc Country: United States |
Other Details:
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Languages: eng Pagination: 667-71 Citation Subset: IM |
Copyright Information:
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Crown Copyright © 2012. Published by Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved. |
Affiliation:
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Division of Nephrology, Department of Internal Medicine, Taichung Veterans General Hospital, Taichung, Taiwan; Institute of Clinical Medicine, Yang-Ming University, Taipei, Taiwan. |
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From MEDLINE®/PubMed®, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine
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