Document Detail


Gender differences in changes of motor cortex excitability during elevated blood lactate levels.
MedLine Citation:
PMID:  20704473     Owner:  NLM     Status:  MEDLINE    
Abstract/OtherAbstract:
Gender differences in cortical excitability have been detected by using transcranial magnetic stimulation (TMS). The present study was carried out to compare the effects of high blood lactate levels, induced by performing a maximal exhausting exercise, on the excitability of the primary motor cortex in young male and female athletes. The study was carried out on 21 young males and 20 females from the Middle Distance Track Team of our university. Before the exercise, at the end, as well as 5 and 10 min after the conclusion, venous blood lactate and glucose were measured and excitability of the motor cortex was evaluated by using TMS. We observed a similar enhancement of excitability of primary motor cortex, concomitantly with an increase of blood lactate, in both young male and female athletes. However, the improvement was significantly higher (p < 0.05) in women (37.4% +/- 3.97) than in men (42.0% +/- 6.43), suggesting a greater sensitiveness of female cerebral cortex to blood lactate.
Authors:
Valentina Perciavalle; Marinella Coco; Giovanna Alagona; Tiziana Maci; Vincenzo Perciavalle
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Publication Detail:
Type:  Journal Article; Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't    
Journal Detail:
Title:  Somatosensory & motor research     Volume:  27     ISSN:  1369-1651     ISO Abbreviation:  Somatosens Mot Res     Publication Date:  2010  
Date Detail:
Created Date:  2010-09-06     Completed Date:  2011-01-03     Revised Date:  -    
Medline Journal Info:
Nlm Unique ID:  8904127     Medline TA:  Somatosens Mot Res     Country:  England    
Other Details:
Languages:  eng     Pagination:  106-10     Citation Subset:  IM    
Affiliation:
Department of Formative Processes, University of Catania, Catania, Italy. perciava@unict.it
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MeSH Terms
Descriptor/Qualifier:
Analysis of Variance
Evoked Potentials, Motor / physiology*
Female
Humans
Lactic Acid / blood*
Male
Motor Cortex / physiology*
Physical Exertion / physiology
Sex Characteristics*
Transcranial Magnetic Stimulation
Chemical
Reg. No./Substance:
50-21-5/Lactic Acid

From MEDLINE®/PubMed®, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine


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