Document Detail


Gelling galactans from the algal community of Furcellaria lumbricalis and Coccotylus truncatus (the Baltic Sea, Estonia): a structure-property study.
MedLine Citation:
PMID:  9283021     Owner:  NLM     Status:  MEDLINE    
Abstract/OtherAbstract:
Extraction of Furcellaria lumbricalis by potassium hydroxide solution shows that the maximum gel strength of polysaccharides separated is attained by extraction at concentration 0.16 M KOH. Crude extract from this algal species has a complicated monosaccharide composition; a drastic increase of gel strength by alkaline extraction of the polysaccharide mixture cannot be explained through the composition of a major (kappa) fraction described earlier. Alkaline treatment is also suitable for accelerating the extraction of polysaccharides from Coccotylus truncatus overlaid with thick epithelium. Viscous galactans from C. truncatus are more stable to alkali, their composition is simpler and close to iota carrageenan. The formation of mixed kappa and iota carrageenan gels as a result of simultaneous extraction of both seaweeds causes levelling of theological properties of different extraction fractions.
Authors:
K Truus; M Vaher; A I Usov; T Pehk; A Kollist
Publication Detail:
Type:  Journal Article; Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't    
Journal Detail:
Title:  International journal of biological macromolecules     Volume:  21     ISSN:  0141-8130     ISO Abbreviation:  Int. J. Biol. Macromol.     Publication Date:  1997 Aug 
Date Detail:
Created Date:  1997-12-15     Completed Date:  1997-12-15     Revised Date:  2006-11-15    
Medline Journal Info:
Nlm Unique ID:  7909578     Medline TA:  Int J Biol Macromol     Country:  ENGLAND    
Other Details:
Languages:  eng     Pagination:  89-96     Citation Subset:  IM    
Affiliation:
EME Institute of Chemistry, Tallinn, Estonia.
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MeSH Terms
Descriptor/Qualifier:
Algae / chemistry*
Estonia
Galactans / chemistry*
Gels
Magnetic Resonance Spectroscopy
Microscopy, Electron, Scanning
Monosaccharides / analysis
Oceans and Seas
Structure-Activity Relationship
Chemical
Reg. No./Substance:
0/Galactans; 0/Gels; 0/Monosaccharides

From MEDLINE®/PubMed®, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine


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