| Gastric acid secretion induced by paraventricular nucleus microinjection of orexin A is mediated through activation of NPYergic system. | |
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MedLine Citation:
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PMID: 22986171 Owner: NLM Status: Publisher |
Abstract/OtherAbstract:
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Very recently, we have reported that the modulatory effect of PVN on gastric acid secretion may be mediated through the orexin fibers and/or orexin responsive neurons. In this study, we address the hypothesis which demonstrates the existence of a putative orexin A-NPY Y1 /Y5 receptors interaction to increase gastric acid secretion in pyloric-ligated conscious rats. Male Wistar rats were implanted with guide canula directed to the PVN and lateral ventricle. ICV microinjections of GR-231118 (Y1 receptor antagonist) and CGP-71683 (Y5 receptor antagonist) on gastric acid secretion were considered. The effect of pretreatment with Y1 receptor antagonist, GR-231118, and Y5 receptor antagonist, CGP-71683, on PVN orexin A-induced acid secretion was assessed. Gastric acid secretion was measured using the pylorus-ligation method, and the amount of gastric acid was determined by titration with 0.01 N NaOH to a pH of 7.0. Key results: ICV microinjections of GR-231118 and CGP-71683 decreased acid secretion by 25 ± 0.05% and 67 ± 0.02%, respectively. ICV microinjections of GR-231118 and CGP-71683 inhibited effects of PVN-injected orexin-A on acid secretion. We suggest that Y1 and Y5 receptors stimulate gastric acid secretion and the stimulatory effect of PVN orexin receptors on gastric acid secretion may be mediated via interactions, at least in part, through activation of Y1 and Y5 receptors. These neural pathways may play key roles in the orexinergic action of orexins in cephalic phase of gastric acid secretion. |
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Authors:
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Mojtaba Kermani; Afsaneh Eliassi |
Publication Detail:
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Type: JOURNAL ARTICLE Date: 2012-9-14 |
Journal Detail:
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Title: Neuroscience Volume: - ISSN: 1873-7544 ISO Abbreviation: Neuroscience Publication Date: 2012 Sep |
Date Detail:
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Created Date: 2012-9-18 Completed Date: - Revised Date: - |
Medline Journal Info:
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Nlm Unique ID: 7605074 Medline TA: Neuroscience Country: - |
Other Details:
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Languages: ENG Pagination: - Citation Subset: - |
Copyright Information:
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Copyright © 2012. Published by Elsevier Ltd. |
Affiliation:
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Neuroscience Research Center, Shahid Beheshti University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran; Department of Physiology, Faculty of Medicine, Shahid Beheshti University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran. |
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From MEDLINE®/PubMed®, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine
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