Document Detail


Gap detection as a function of frequency, bandwidth, and level.
MedLine Citation:
PMID:  6619424     Owner:  NLM     Status:  MEDLINE    
Abstract/OtherAbstract:
The threshold for detection of a temporal gap in a noiseband was measured. A notched noise masker was used to restrict listening to a limited spectral region. Threshold was measured as a function of center frequency, bandwidth, and level. For a signal bandwidth of one-half the center frequency, the gap threshold decreased from 22.5 ms for a center frequency of 0.2 kHz to 3.2 ms at 8.0 kHz: a wideband condition provided an estimate of 2.3 ms, a value in agreement with previously published estimates. Bandwidth manipulation showed that the variation with frequency was not due to changes in absolute bandwidth alone. The effect of changes in level was determined at three frequencies, 0.4, 1.0, and 6.5 kHz, using a signal bandwidth of half the center frequency. At all frequencies gap threshold decreased as the signal spectrum level was raised from 10 to 25 dB, but a further increase to 40 dB showed no additional improvement. At frequencies up to about 1.0 kHz, the variation of gap threshold with frequency matches well the reciprocal of the bandwidth of the auditory filter, as determined from masking experiments using a notched-noise masker. This suggests that the temporal response of the auditory filter may limit gap detection at low frequencies.
Authors:
M J Shailer; B C Moore
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Publication Detail:
Type:  Journal Article; Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't    
Journal Detail:
Title:  The Journal of the Acoustical Society of America     Volume:  74     ISSN:  0001-4966     ISO Abbreviation:  J. Acoust. Soc. Am.     Publication Date:  1983 Aug 
Date Detail:
Created Date:  1983-11-23     Completed Date:  1983-11-23     Revised Date:  2006-12-27    
Medline Journal Info:
Nlm Unique ID:  7503051     Medline TA:  J Acoust Soc Am     Country:  UNITED STATES    
Other Details:
Languages:  eng     Pagination:  467-73     Citation Subset:  IM    
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MeSH Terms
Descriptor/Qualifier:
Auditory Perception*
Auditory Threshold
Humans
Noise*
Pitch Perception*
Psychoacoustics
Time Perception*

From MEDLINE®/PubMed®, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine


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