Document Detail


Ganglioside patterns of metastatic and non-metastatic transplantable hepatocellular carcinomas of the rat.
MedLine Citation:
PMID:  544926     Owner:  NLM     Status:  MEDLINE    
Abstract/OtherAbstract:
In previous investigations, we correlated levels of sialic acid, gangliosides, and ganglioside glycosyltransferases with tumorigenesis over a 24-week continuum of growth of hepatocellular neoplasms of the rat induced by the carcinogen N-2-fluorenylacetamide. However, metastatic tumors developed only rarely and were not analyzed. To investigate surface changes associated with metastasis, well-differentiated and poorly differentiated hepatocellular carcinomas were transplanted to syngeneic recipient rats. From those, several metastatic and nonmetastatic isolates were obtained and compared. Both total and ganglioside sialic acid amounts in transplantable hepatomas were elevated above control liver values but were significantly lower for metastatic lines than for nonmetastatic lines. The nonmetastatic lines were characterized by ganglioside patterns depleted in the precursor ganglioside GM3 (sialic acid-galactose-glucose-ceramide) and elevated in the products of the monosialoganglioside pathway. In contrast, metastatic isolates exhibited a restoration of GM3 and nearer normal amounts of other gangliosides. The findings point to differences in sialic acid-containing glycolipids, comparing metastatic and nonmetastatic hepatocellular carcinomas, and further extend the concept that ganglioside alterations do not cause tumorigenesis but are the end result of a cascade of events which apparently continue beyond the onset of metastasis.
Authors:
T M Kloppel; D J Morré; L B Jacobsen
Related Documents :
4362136 - Evidence for discontinuous replication of circular mitochondrial dna molecules from nov...
16464476 - Hypocholesterolemic action of pre-germinated brown rice in hepatoma-bearing rats.
14726156 - Studies on the dt-diaphorase-catalysed reaction employing quinones as substrates: evide...
9789686 - Wistar furth rat megakaryocytes lack dense compartments and intercellular plaques, memb...
12561966 - Male reproductive toxic effects of carbendazim: hitherto unreported targets in testis.
309506 - Effect of surfactants on percutaneous absorption of naproxen ii: in vivo and in vitro c...
Publication Detail:
Type:  Journal Article; Research Support, U.S. Gov't, P.H.S.    
Journal Detail:
Title:  Journal of supramolecular structure     Volume:  11     ISSN:  0091-7419     ISO Abbreviation:  J. Supramol. Struct.     Publication Date:  1979  
Date Detail:
Created Date:  1980-07-22     Completed Date:  1980-07-22     Revised Date:  2006-11-15    
Medline Journal Info:
Nlm Unique ID:  0330464     Medline TA:  J Supramol Struct     Country:  UNITED STATES    
Other Details:
Languages:  eng     Pagination:  485-92     Citation Subset:  IM    
Export Citation:
APA/MLA Format     Download EndNote     Download BibTex
MeSH Terms
Descriptor/Qualifier:
2-Acetylaminofluorene
Animals
Gangliosides / analysis*
Liver Neoplasms / analysis*,  chemically induced
Liver Regeneration
Male
Membrane Lipids / analysis*
Neoplasm Metastasis
Neoplasm Transplantation
Neoplasms, Experimental / analysis
Rats
Rats, Inbred Strains
Transplantation, Homologous
Chemical
Reg. No./Substance:
0/Gangliosides; 0/Membrane Lipids; 53-96-3/2-Acetylaminofluorene

From MEDLINE®/PubMed®, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine


Previous Document:  Growth rate and chromosome number of tumor cell lines with different metastatic potential.
Next Document:  Lectin affinity chromatography of cell surface proteins of Novikoff tumor cells.