Document Detail


Gait analysis for evaluating the relationship between increased signal intensity on t2-weighted magnetic resonance imaging and gait function in cervical spondylotic myelopathy.
MedLine Citation:
PMID:  20875519     Owner:  NLM     Status:  MEDLINE    
Abstract/OtherAbstract:
OBJECTIVE: To determine relationships between increased signal intensity (ISI) on T2-weighted cervical spine magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) and parameters of gait analysis in patients with cervical spondylotic myelopathy (CSM). DESIGN: Retrospective comparative study. SETTING: Gait analysis laboratory. PARTICIPANTS: Patients (N=36) who undertook cervical laminectomy or laminoplasty because of CSM. INTERVENTIONS: Not applicable. MAIN OUTCOME MEASURES: Subjects were evaluated by using the modified Japanese Orthopaedic Association (JOA) scale, the Nurick scale, cervical spine MRI, and gait analysis. Two radiologists classified patients into 3 groups: intense, faint, and no ISI. RESULTS: Relative to patients without ISI, those with ISI showed significantly slower gait speed, longer step time, decreased single-limb support time, increased double-limb support time, and limited range of motion of knee and ankle (P<.05). Increased intensity tended to correlate with poor gait function including slower gait speed, longer step time, decreased single-limb support time, and increased double-limb support time. The modified JOA and Nurick scale did not correlate with ISI. CONCLUSIONS: In patients with CSM who received surgical treatment, more intense ISI on T2-weighted MRI correlated preoperatively with increased difficulties in gait function. Gait analysis may be a useful tool for evaluating gait functions in cervical myelopathy.
Authors:
Chung Reen Kim; Jong Yoon Yoo; Sang Hoon Lee; Dong Ho Lee; Seung Chul Rhim
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Publication Detail:
Type:  Journal Article    
Journal Detail:
Title:  Archives of physical medicine and rehabilitation     Volume:  91     ISSN:  1532-821X     ISO Abbreviation:  Arch Phys Med Rehabil     Publication Date:  2010 Oct 
Date Detail:
Created Date:  2010-09-29     Completed Date:  2010-10-19     Revised Date:  -    
Medline Journal Info:
Nlm Unique ID:  2985158R     Medline TA:  Arch Phys Med Rehabil     Country:  United States    
Other Details:
Languages:  eng     Pagination:  1587-92     Citation Subset:  AIM; IM    
Copyright Information:
Copyright © 2010 American Congress of Rehabilitation Medicine. Published by Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved.
Affiliation:
Department of Physical Medicine, Asan Medical Center, Ulsan University College of Medicine, Seoul, Korea.
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MeSH Terms
Descriptor/Qualifier:
Cervical Vertebrae*
Female
Gait*
Humans
Laminectomy / rehabilitation*
Magnetic Resonance Imaging
Male
Middle Aged
Physical Therapy Modalities
Range of Motion, Articular
Retrospective Studies
Spinal Cord Diseases / surgery
Spondylosis / surgery*

From MEDLINE®/PubMed®, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine


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