Document Detail


Gadoxetic acid-enhanced MRI findings of early hepatocellular carcinoma as defined by new histologic criteria.
MedLine Citation:
PMID:  21990116     Owner:  NLM     Status:  Publisher    
Abstract/OtherAbstract:
PURPOSE: To describe the imaging features of early hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC) on gadoxetic acid-enhanced MRI (Gd-EOB-MRI) in comparison with multidetector computed tomography (MDCT) examinations. MATERIALS AND METHODS: We analyzed imaging findings of 19 pathologically proven early HCC lesions in 15 patients who underwent both MDCT and Gd-EOB-MRI at 3.0 Tesla (T) units before surgery. MRI included in-phase and out-of-phase T1-weighted dual-echo gradient-recalled-echo sequences, dynamic T1-weighted images before and after bolus injection of gadoxetic acid disodium, fat-saturated T2-weighted fast spin-echo sequences, and T1-weighted hepatobiliary phase images 20 min after contrast injection. Two radiologists retrospectively evaluated the signal intensities and enhancement features on MRI and MDCT. RESULTS: None of the lesions displayed arterial enhancement and washout on MDCT. On Gd-EOB-MRI, six (32%) lesions showed T2-hyperintensity, five (26%) lesions showed signal drop on opposed-phase. Three lesions (16%) showed arterial enhancement and washout. Twelve (63%), 13 (68%), and 15 (79%) lesions were hypointense on hepatic venous, equilibrium, and hepatobiliary phase, respectively. CONCLUSION: Most early HCCs did not show arterial enhancement and washout pattern on both MDCT and Gd-EOB-MRI. Gd-EOB-MRI may provide several ancillary findings for diagnosis of early HCC such as decreased hepatobiliary uptake, T2 hyperintensity and signal drop in opposed phase. J. Magn. Reson. Imaging 2011;. © 2011 Wiley-Liss, Inc.
Authors:
Hyungjin Rhee; Myeong-Jin Kim; Young Nyun Park; Jin-Sub Choi; Kyung-Sik Kim
Related Documents :
20508926 - Volume-monitored chest ct: a simplified method for obtaining motion-free images near fu...
1414806 - Chronic hypersensitivity pneumonitis: use of ct in diagnosis.
15657816 - Multi-slice ct for visualization of acute pulmonary embolism: single breath-hold subtra...
3957586 - Measurement of lung gas volume and regional density by computed tomography in dogs.
15765376 - Positron emission tomography and bone metastases.
10830416 - Accurate differentiation of parkinsonism and essential tremor using visual assessment o...
Publication Detail:
Type:  JOURNAL ARTICLE     Date:  2011-10-11
Journal Detail:
Title:  Journal of magnetic resonance imaging : JMRI     Volume:  -     ISSN:  1522-2586     ISO Abbreviation:  -     Publication Date:  2011 Oct 
Date Detail:
Created Date:  2011-10-12     Completed Date:  -     Revised Date:  -    
Medline Journal Info:
Nlm Unique ID:  9105850     Medline TA:  J Magn Reson Imaging     Country:  -    
Other Details:
Languages:  ENG     Pagination:  -     Citation Subset:  -    
Copyright Information:
Copyright © 2011 Wiley-Liss, Inc.
Affiliation:
Department of Radiology, Yonsei University College of Medicine, Seodaemun-gu, Seoul, Korea.
Export Citation:
APA/MLA Format     Download EndNote     Download BibTex
MeSH Terms
Descriptor/Qualifier:

From MEDLINE®/PubMed®, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine


Previous Document:  Chromosomal anomalies in the etiology of anorectal malformations: A review.
Next Document:  A Comparison of Linear and Cyclic Peptoid Oligomers as Potent Antimicrobial Agents.