Document Detail


GABAergic system of the pineal organ of an elasmobranch (Scyliorhinus canicula): a developmental immunocytochemical study.
MedLine Citation:
PMID:  16158323     Owner:  NLM     Status:  MEDLINE    
Abstract/OtherAbstract:
The present immunocytochemical study provides evidence of a previously unrecognized, rich, gamma-aminobutyric acid (GABA)-ergic innervation of the pineal organ in the dogfish (Scyliorhinus canicula). In this elasmobranch, the pineal primordium is initially detected at embryonic stage 24 and grows to form a long pineal tube by stage 28. Glutamic acid decarboxylase (GAD)-immunoreactive (-ir) fibers were first observed at stage 26, and by stage 28, thin GAD-ir fibers were detectable at the base of the pineal neuroepithelium. In pre-hatchling embryos, most fibers gave rise to GAD-ir boutons that were localized in the basal region of the neuroepithelium, although a smaller number of labeled terminals ascended to the pineal lumen. A few pale GAD-ir perikarya were observed within the pineal organ of stage 29 embryos, but GAD-ir perikarya were not observed at other developing stages or in adults. In contrast, GABA immunocytochemistry revealed the presence of GABAergic perikarya and fibers in the pineal organ of late stage embryos and adults. Although high densities of GABAergic cells were observed in the paracommissural pretectum, posterior tubercle, and tegmentum of dogfish embryos (regions previously demonstrated to contain pinealopetal cells), the presence of GABA-ir perikarya in the pineal organ strongly suggests that the rich GABAergic innervation of the elasmobranch pineal organ is intrinsic. This contrasts with the central origin of GABAergic fibers in the pineal gland of some mammals.
Authors:
Iván Carrera; Catalina Sueiro; Pilar Molist; Gay R Holstein; Giorgio P Martinelli; Isabel Rodríguez-Moldes; Ramón Anadón
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Publication Detail:
Type:  Journal Article; Research Support, N.I.H., Extramural; Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't     Date:  2005-09-13
Journal Detail:
Title:  Cell and tissue research     Volume:  323     ISSN:  0302-766X     ISO Abbreviation:  Cell Tissue Res.     Publication Date:  2006 Feb 
Date Detail:
Created Date:  2006-01-17     Completed Date:  2006-06-27     Revised Date:  2007-11-14    
Medline Journal Info:
Nlm Unique ID:  0417625     Medline TA:  Cell Tissue Res     Country:  Germany    
Other Details:
Languages:  eng     Pagination:  273-81     Citation Subset:  IM    
Affiliation:
Department of Cell Biology and Ecology, Faculty of Biology, University of Santiago de Compostela, 15706 Santiago de Compostela, Spain.
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MeSH Terms
Descriptor/Qualifier:
Animals
Biological Markers / metabolism
Dogfish / physiology*
Glutamate Decarboxylase / metabolism
Immunohistochemistry*
Nerve Fibers / enzymology
Pineal Gland / embryology*,  innervation*,  metabolism
Presynaptic Terminals / metabolism
gamma-Aminobutyric Acid / metabolism*
Grant Support
ID/Acronym/Agency:
P01 DC01837/DC/NIDCD NIH HHS; R01 DC01705/DC/NIDCD NIH HHS
Chemical
Reg. No./Substance:
0/Biological Markers; 56-12-2/gamma-Aminobutyric Acid; EC 4.1.1.15/Glutamate Decarboxylase

From MEDLINE®/PubMed®, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine


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