| G-CSF and AMD3100 mobilize monocytes into the blood that stimulate angiogenesis in vivo through a paracrine mechanism. | |
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MedLine Citation:
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PMID: 16735597 Owner: NLM Status: MEDLINE |
Abstract/OtherAbstract:
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There is compelling evidence that circulating angiogenic cells exist that are able to home to sites of vascular injury and stimulate angiogenesis. However, the number of angiogenic cells in the blood is low, limiting their delivery to sites of ischemia. Treatment with certain cytokines may mobilize angiogenic cells into the blood, potentially circumventing this limitation. Herein, we show that treatment with granulocyte colony-stimulating factor (G-CSF) or AMD3100, a novel CXCR4 antagonist, significantly stimulated angiogenesis in a murine model of acute hindlimb ischemia. The kinetics of angiogenic-cell mobilization by these agents appears to be distinct, with more rapid revascularization observed in AMD3100-treated mice. Combination treatment with G-CSF and AMD3100 resulted in the earliest and most complete recovery in blood flow to the ischemic hindlimb. Adoptive transfer of mobilized blood mononuclear cells, while potently stimulating angiogenesis, did not result in the significant incorporation of donor cells into the neoendothelium. Cell-fractionation studies showed that it is the monocyte population in the blood that mediates angiogenesis in this model. Collectively, these data suggest that monocytes mobilized into the blood by G-CSF or AMD3100 stimulate angiogenesis at sites of ischemia through a paracrine mechanism. |
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Authors:
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Benjamin J Capoccia; Rebecca M Shepherd; Daniel C Link |
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Publication Detail:
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Type: Journal Article; Research Support, N.I.H., Extramural; Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't Date: 2006-05-30 |
Journal Detail:
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Title: Blood Volume: 108 ISSN: 0006-4971 ISO Abbreviation: Blood Publication Date: 2006 Oct |
Date Detail:
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Created Date: 2006-09-21 Completed Date: 2006-10-24 Revised Date: 2009-11-18 |
Medline Journal Info:
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Nlm Unique ID: 7603509 Medline TA: Blood Country: United States |
Other Details:
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Languages: eng Pagination: 2438-45 Citation Subset: AIM; IM |
Affiliation:
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Division of Oncology, Washington University School of Medicine, Box 8007, 660 South Euclid Ave, St Louis, MO 63110, USA. |
Export Citation:
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APA/MLA Format Download EndNote Download BibTex |
| MeSH Terms | |
Descriptor/Qualifier:
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Angiogenesis Inducing Agents
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pharmacology* Animals Antigens, CD11b / biosynthesis Cytokines / metabolism Granulocyte Colony-Stimulating Factor / metabolism* Heterocyclic Compounds / metabolism* Humans Mice Mice, Inbred C57BL Monocytes / cytology* Neovascularization, Pathologic* Paracrine Communication* Receptors, CXCR4 / metabolism |
| Grant Support | |
ID/Acronym/Agency:
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P30 CA91842/CA/NCI NIH HHS; R01 HL 073762/HL/NHLBI NIH HHS |
| Chemical | |
Reg. No./Substance:
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0/Angiogenesis Inducing Agents; 0/Antigens, CD11b; 0/Cytokines; 0/Heterocyclic Compounds; 0/Receptors, CXCR4; 143011-72-7/Granulocyte Colony-Stimulating Factor; 155148-31-5/JM 3100 |
| Comments/Corrections | |
From MEDLINE®/PubMed®, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine
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