Document Detail


Futility, conscientious refusal, and who gets to decide.
MedLine Citation:
PMID:  18662950     Owner:  NLM     Status:  MEDLINE    
Abstract/OtherAbstract:
Most discussions of medical futility try to answer the Futility Question: when is a medical procedure futile? No answer enjoys universal support. Some futility policies say that the health care provider will answer this question when the provider and patient (or surrogate decisionmaker) cannot agree. This raises the Decision Question: who has the moral authority to decide what to do in cases where futility is disputed? I look for a procedural answer to this question, an answer that does not turn on whether a given party happens to answer the Futility Question correctly. I argue that these policies get it right; the provider should decide because providers have a right of conscientious refusal that extends to refusing procedures on grounds of futility. This is a procedural answer because providers have this right even if they are sincerely mistaken about whether a procedure is futile.
Authors:
John K Davis
Publication Detail:
Type:  Journal Article    
Journal Detail:
Title:  The Journal of medicine and philosophy     Volume:  33     ISSN:  1744-5019     ISO Abbreviation:  J Med Philos     Publication Date:  2008 Aug 
Date Detail:
Created Date:  2008-07-29     Completed Date:  2008-10-03     Revised Date:  -    
Medline Journal Info:
Nlm Unique ID:  7610512     Medline TA:  J Med Philos     Country:  England    
Other Details:
Languages:  eng     Pagination:  356-73     Citation Subset:  E; IM    
Affiliation:
J.D., Department of Philosophy, California State University, Fullerton, PO Box 6848, Fullerton, CA 92834, USA. johndavis@fullerton.edu
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MeSH Terms
Descriptor/Qualifier:
Decision Making*
Ethics, Medical*
Humans
Medical Futility*
Organizational Policy
Patient Transfer
Physician-Patient Relations
Refusal to Treat*
Treatment Refusal*

From MEDLINE®/PubMed®, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine


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