Document Detail


Functionalized carbon nanotubes for probing and modulating molecular functions.
MedLine Citation:
PMID:  20189101     Owner:  NLM     Status:  MEDLINE    
Abstract/OtherAbstract:
Carbon nanotubes (CNTs) entered the domain of biological research a few years ago, creating a significant amount of interest due to their extraordinary physicochemical properties. The integration of CNT-based strategies with biology necessitates a multidisciplinary approach that requires competences in the diverse fields of chemistry, physics, and life sciences. In the biomedical domain CNTs are extensively explored as novel drug delivery systems for therapy and diagnosis. Additionally, CNTs can also be designed as new tools for modulation of molecular functions, by directly affecting various biological processes or by interaction with bioactive molecules. The aim of this review is to discuss how CNTs can be exploited as new probes for molecular functions. The different sections illustrate various applications of CNTs, including gene silencing, surface cell interactions via glycoproteins, biosensing, intracellular drug delivery using an atomic force microscopy tip-based nanoinjector, modulation of antibody/antigen interaction and enzyme activity, and blocking of ion channels.
Authors:
C?cilia M?nard-Moyon; Kostas Kostarelos; Maurizio Prato; Alberto Bianco
Publication Detail:
Type:  Journal Article; Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't; Review    
Journal Detail:
Title:  Chemistry & biology     Volume:  17     ISSN:  1879-1301     ISO Abbreviation:  Chem. Biol.     Publication Date:  2010 Feb 
Date Detail:
Created Date:  2010-03-01     Completed Date:  2010-06-08     Revised Date:  -    
Medline Journal Info:
Nlm Unique ID:  9500160     Medline TA:  Chem Biol     Country:  United States    
Other Details:
Languages:  eng     Pagination:  107-15     Citation Subset:  IM    
Copyright Information:
Copyright 2010 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
Affiliation:
Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique, Institut de Biologie Mol?culaire et Cellulaire, UPR 9021 Immunologie et Chimie Th?rapeutiques, 67000 Strasbourg, France. c.menard@ibmc-cnrs.unistra.fr
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MeSH Terms
Descriptor/Qualifier:
Antibodies / metabolism
Antigens / metabolism
Biosensing Techniques
Drug Delivery Systems
Enzymes / metabolism
Glycoproteins / metabolism
Ion Channels / metabolism
Microscopy, Atomic Force
Nanotubes, Carbon / chemistry*
RNA, Small Interfering / administration & dosage,  metabolism
Chemical
Reg. No./Substance:
0/Antibodies; 0/Antigens; 0/Enzymes; 0/Glycoproteins; 0/Ion Channels; 0/Nanotubes, Carbon; 0/RNA, Small Interfering

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