Document Detail


Functional white-laser imaging to study brain oxygen uncoupling/recoupling in songbirds.
MedLine Citation:
PMID:  20959852     Owner:  NLM     Status:  MEDLINE    
Abstract/OtherAbstract:
Contrary to the intense debate about brain oxygen dynamics and its uncoupling in mammals, very little is known in birds. In zebra finches, picosecond optical tomography with a white laser and a streak camera can measure in vivo oxyhemoglobin (HbO(2)) and deoxyhemoglobin (Hb) concentration changes following physiologic stimulation (familiar calls and songs). Picosecond optical tomography showed sufficient submicromolar sensitivity to resolve the fast changes in the hippocampus and auditory forebrain areas with 250 μm resolution. The time course is composed of (1) an early 2-second-long event with a significant decrease in Hb and HbO(2) levels of -0.7 and -0.9 μmol/L, respectively, (2) a subsequent increase in blood oxygen availability with a plateau of HbO(2) (+0.3 μmol/L), and (3) pronounced vasodilatation events immediately after the end of the stimulus. One of the findings of our study is the direct link between blood oxygen level-dependent signals previously published in birds and our results. Furthermore, the early vasoconstriction event and poststimulus ringing seem to be more pronounced in birds than in mammals. These results in birds, tachymetabolic vertebrates with a long lifespan, can potentially yield new insights, e.g., into brain aging.
Authors:
Stéphane Mottin; Bruno Montcel; Hugues Guillet de Chatellus; Stéphane Ramstein
Publication Detail:
Type:  Journal Article; Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't     Date:  2010-10-20
Journal Detail:
Title:  Journal of cerebral blood flow and metabolism : official journal of the International Society of Cerebral Blood Flow and Metabolism     Volume:  31     ISSN:  1559-7016     ISO Abbreviation:  J. Cereb. Blood Flow Metab.     Publication Date:  2011 Feb 
Date Detail:
Created Date:  2011-02-04     Completed Date:  2011-03-17     Revised Date:  2012-02-01    
Medline Journal Info:
Nlm Unique ID:  8112566     Medline TA:  J Cereb Blood Flow Metab     Country:  United States    
Other Details:
Languages:  eng     Pagination:  393-400     Citation Subset:  IM    
Affiliation:
CNRS, Université de Lyon, Lyon, France.
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MeSH Terms
Descriptor/Qualifier:
Animals
Brain / anatomy & histology*
Brain Chemistry / physiology*
Energy Metabolism / physiology
Finches / physiology*
Hemoglobins / metabolism
Lasers
Male
Oxygen Consumption / physiology*
Oxyhemoglobins / metabolism
Photons
Spectroscopy, Near-Infrared
Tomography, Optical / methods*
Vasoconstriction / physiology
Vasodilation / physiology
Chemical
Reg. No./Substance:
0/Hemoglobins; 0/Oxyhemoglobins; 9008-02-0/deoxyhemoglobin
Comments/Corrections
Comment In:
J Cereb Blood Flow Metab. 2011 Feb;31(2):391-2   [PMID:  20959853 ]

From MEDLINE®/PubMed®, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine


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