Document Detail


Functional organization of the inverted repeats of IS30.
MedLine Citation:
PMID:  20418401     Owner:  NLM     Status:  MEDLINE    
Abstract/OtherAbstract:
The mobile element IS30 has 26-bp imperfect terminal inverted repeats (IRs) that are indispensable for transposition. We have analyzed the effects of IR mutations on both major transposition steps, the circle formation and integration of the abutted ends, characteristic for IS30. Several mutants show strikingly different phenotypes if the mutations are present at one or both ends and differentially influence the transposition steps. The two IRs are equivalent in the recombination reactions and contain several functional regions. We have determined that positions 20 to 26 are responsible for binding of the N-terminal domain of the transposase and the formation of a correct 2-bp spacer between the abutted ends. However, integration is efficient without this region, suggesting that a second binding site for the transposase may exist, possibly within the region from 4 to 11 bp. Several mutations at this part of the IRs, which are highly conserved in the IS30 family, considerably affected both major transposition steps. In addition, positions 16 and 17 seem to be responsible for distinguishing the IRs of related insertion sequences by providing specificity for the transposase to recognize its cognate ends. Finally, we show both in vivo and in vitro that position 3 has a determining role in the donor function of the ends, especially in DNA cleavage adjacent to the IRs. Taken together, the present work provides evidence for a more complex organization of the IS30 IRs than was previously suggested.
Authors:
Mónika Szabó; János Kiss; Ferenc Olasz
Publication Detail:
Type:  Journal Article     Date:  2010-04-23
Journal Detail:
Title:  Journal of bacteriology     Volume:  192     ISSN:  1098-5530     ISO Abbreviation:  J. Bacteriol.     Publication Date:  2010 Jul 
Date Detail:
Created Date:  2010-06-16     Completed Date:  2010-07-06     Revised Date:  2011-07-19    
Medline Journal Info:
Nlm Unique ID:  2985120R     Medline TA:  J Bacteriol     Country:  United States    
Other Details:
Languages:  eng     Pagination:  3414-23     Citation Subset:  IM    
Affiliation:
Agricultural Biotechnology Center, 4 Szent-Györgyi Albert Str., Gödöllo H-2101, Hungary. olasz@abc.hu
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MeSH Terms
Descriptor/Qualifier:
Binding Sites / genetics
DNA Transposable Elements
Electrophoretic Mobility Shift Assay
Mutation
Plasmids / genetics
Terminal Repeat Sequences / genetics*
Chemical
Reg. No./Substance:
0/DNA Transposable Elements
Comments/Corrections

From MEDLINE®/PubMed®, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine


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