Document Detail


Full implementation of computerized physician order entry and medication-related quality outcomes: a study of 3364 hospitals.
MedLine Citation:
PMID:  19502568     Owner:  NLM     Status:  MEDLINE    
Abstract/OtherAbstract:
This study compares quality of care measures for hospitals with fully implemented computerized physician order entry (CPOE) systems with hospitals that have not fully implemented such a system. Using a cross-sectional design, this study linked hospital quality data from the Centers for Medicare and Medicaid Services to the Health Information Management Systems Society Analytics database, which contains hospital CPOE adoption information. Performance on quality measures was assessed using univariate and multivariate methods. In all, 8% of hospitals have fully implemented CPOE systems; CPOE hospitals were more frequently larger, not-for-profit, and teaching hospitals. After controlling for confounders, CPOE hospitals outperformed comparison hospitals on 5 of 11 measures related to ordering medications and on 1 of 9 nonmedication-related quality measures. Using a large sample of hospitals, our study found significant positive associations between specific objective quality indicators and CPOE implementation.
Authors:
Feliciano B Yu; Nir Menachemi; Eta S Berner; Jeroan J Allison; Norman W Weissman; Thomas K Houston
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Publication Detail:
Type:  Journal Article; Research Support, U.S. Gov't, Non-P.H.S.; Research Support, U.S. Gov't, P.H.S.     Date:  2009-06-05
Journal Detail:
Title:  American journal of medical quality : the official journal of the American College of Medical Quality     Volume:  24     ISSN:  1062-8606     ISO Abbreviation:  Am J Med Qual     Publication Date:    2009 Jul-Aug
Date Detail:
Created Date:  2009-07-08     Completed Date:  2009-09-22     Revised Date:  -    
Medline Journal Info:
Nlm Unique ID:  9300756     Medline TA:  Am J Med Qual     Country:  United States    
Other Details:
Languages:  eng     Pagination:  278-86     Citation Subset:  IM    
Affiliation:
Division of Emergency Medicine, Department of Pediatrics, University of Alabama at Birmingham, Children's Health System, 1600 7th Avenue South, Information Technology, Suite 200-14, Birmingham, AL 35233, USA. fyu@peds.uab.edu
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MeSH Terms
Descriptor/Qualifier:
Centers for Medicare and Medicaid Services (U.S.) / statistics & numerical data
Cross-Sectional Studies
Hospital Administration / statistics & numerical data*
Humans
Medical Order Entry Systems / organization & administration*,  statistics & numerical data*
Outcome Assessment (Health Care)
Pharmacy Service, Hospital / organization & administration,  statistics & numerical data
Quality Assurance, Health Care / organization & administration*,  statistics & numerical data*
Quality Indicators, Health Care / statistics & numerical data
United States
Grant Support
ID/Acronym/Agency:
1-T32-HS013852/HS/AHRQ HHS

From MEDLINE®/PubMed®, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine


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