Document Detail


From ancient Greek medicine to EP³OS.
MedLine Citation:
PMID:  21038014     Owner:  NLM     Status:  MEDLINE    
Abstract/OtherAbstract:
The manuscripts of eminent Byzantine physicians from the 4th to the 14th century contain extensive information on various otorhinolaryngological issues. In their work, the early knowledge of rhinological disease from definition and symptoms to conservative treatment and surgical intervention is intriguing. Most of this meticulous knowledge was developed through time, beginning mainly from Hippocrates and the Hellenistic period. Thereafter, medicine developed through Roman and Byzantium times to finally influence European medicine and later the rest of the Western world. History of medicine reflects the history of mankind itself, and otorhinolaryngology follows closely this path. Our goal is to slim down and illuminate the most challenging of the vast amount of information on rhinological issues contained in the original Greek text of Hippocrates, and mainly in the hagiographical texts of Byzantine medical writers. In particular, we focus on rhinological diseases from antiquity till the time being, following the journey of evolution of topical and nebulizer therapy for sinonasal inflammatory diseases in Greece, from "milothris" to modern nasal sprays, leading to an understanding of the philosophy of our predecessors and the roots of modern rhinology.
Authors:
E P Prokopakis; P W Hellings; G A Velegrakis; H Kawauchi
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Publication Detail:
Type:  Biography; Historical Article; Journal Article     Date:  2010-09-01
Journal Detail:
Title:  Rhinology     Volume:  48     ISSN:  0300-0729     ISO Abbreviation:  Rhinology     Publication Date:  2010 Sep 
Date Detail:
Created Date:  2010-11-01     Completed Date:  2010-12-07     Revised Date:  -    
Medline Journal Info:
Nlm Unique ID:  0347242     Medline TA:  Rhinology     Country:  Netherlands    
Other Details:
Languages:  eng     Pagination:  265-72     Citation Subset:  IM    
Affiliation:
Department of Otorhinolaryngology, University of Crete School of Medicine, University Hospital of Crete, Heraklion, Crete, Greece. emmanuel@prokopakis.gr
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MeSH Terms
Descriptor/Qualifier:
Byzantium
Greece
History, 19th Century
History, 20th Century
History, Ancient
Humans
Nose Diseases / history
Otolaryngology / history*
Personal Name Subject
Personal Name Subject:
Hippocrates; Aetius of Amida; Oribasius

From MEDLINE®/PubMed®, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine


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