Document Detail


Frequent loss of heterozygosity in early non-small cell lung cancers at chromosome 9p21 proximal to the CDKN2a gene.
MedLine Citation:
PMID:  9139845     Owner:  NLM     Status:  MEDLINE    
Abstract/OtherAbstract:
Deletions involving the chromosome 9p21 region have been reported as frequent events in non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC). To investigate potential tumor-suppressor gene (TSG) loci within the 9p21 region, which also harbors the candidate TSG locus CDKN2a, we studied 32 cases of primary NSCLC for loss of heterozygosity (LOH). Tumor and paired normal lung cells were microdissected from lung tissue imprints and all samples screened using PCR-LOH analysis with 15 9p markers. In addition, 3 NSCLC cell lines and their matched normal lung and tumor DNA were similarly analyzed. LOH at the marker D9S259, which is proximal to the CDKN2a locus, was found most frequently (52%), while LOH at D9S942, the marker closest (5 kb) to the CDKN2a gene, was seen in only 17%. Homozygous loss of markers close to CDKN2a was, however, detected in 2 of the 3 cell lines and one accompanying tumor sample. We propose that a TSG in the region of deletion proximal to the CDKN2a gene within 9p21 may play a significant role in the pathogenesis and progression of NSCLC.
Authors:
L J Mead; M T Gillespie; J Y Hung; U S Rane; K C Rayeroux; L B Irving; L J Campbell
Related Documents :
9581845 - Synchronous oral carcinomas: independent or common clonal origin?
18165265 - A critical role for rac1 in tumor progression of human colorectal adenocarcinoma cells.
10778965 - Definition and refinement of chromosome 8p regions of loss of heterozygosity in gastric...
15378005 - Allelic imbalance of apaf-1 locus at 12q23 is related to progression of colorectal carc...
21998015 - Azadirachta indica exhibits chemopreventive action against hepatic cancer: studies on a...
18630505 - Igf-i receptor inhibition combined with rapamycin or temsirolimus inhibits neuroblastom...
Publication Detail:
Type:  Journal Article; Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't    
Journal Detail:
Title:  International journal of cancer. Journal international du cancer     Volume:  71     ISSN:  0020-7136     ISO Abbreviation:  Int. J. Cancer     Publication Date:  1997 Apr 
Date Detail:
Created Date:  1997-05-23     Completed Date:  1997-05-23     Revised Date:  2007-07-24    
Medline Journal Info:
Nlm Unique ID:  0042124     Medline TA:  Int J Cancer     Country:  UNITED STATES    
Other Details:
Languages:  eng     Pagination:  213-7     Citation Subset:  IM    
Affiliation:
Victorian Cancer Cytogenetics Service, St. Vincent's Hospital, Fitzroy, Australia.
Export Citation:
APA/MLA Format     Download EndNote     Download BibTex
MeSH Terms
Descriptor/Qualifier:
Carcinoma, Non-Small-Cell Lung / genetics*
Carrier Proteins / genetics*
Chromosome Deletion*
Chromosomes, Human, Pair 9 / genetics*
Cyclin-Dependent Kinase Inhibitor p16
DNA, Neoplasm / analysis
Genes, Tumor Suppressor / genetics
Heterozygote*
Humans
Lung / physiology
Lung Neoplasms / genetics*
Microsatellite Repeats
Polymerase Chain Reaction
Tumor Cells, Cultured
Chemical
Reg. No./Substance:
0/Carrier Proteins; 0/Cyclin-Dependent Kinase Inhibitor p16; 0/DNA, Neoplasm

From MEDLINE®/PubMed®, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine


Previous Document:  High prevalence of human papillomavirus types 16 and 18 in middle-ear carcinomas.
Next Document:  Human papillomavirus type 16 DNA in esophageal carcinomas from Alaska Natives.