Document Detail


Frequency and clinical outcome of capsule retention during capsule endoscopy for GI bleeding of obscure origin.
MedLine Citation:
PMID:  15557969     Owner:  NLM     Status:  MEDLINE    
Abstract/OtherAbstract:
BACKGROUND: Capsule endoscopy is now commonly performed for GI bleeding of obscure origin. Regional transit abnormality refers to slowed capsule movement during capsule endoscopy. The frequency and clinical outcome of capsule retention and regional transit abnormalities are unknown. METHODS: Initial capsule endoscopies performed at a single institution in 52 patients with GI bleeding of obscure origin were reviewed retrospectively. For patients with capsule retention or regional transit abnormality, preprocedural characteristics, and post-procedural outcomes were recorded. OBSERVATIONS: Capsule retention occurred in 7 patients, all of whom remained asymptomatic. Regional transit abnormality was noted in 3 patients. Sources of bleeding were localized in all cases. Seven patients underwent surgery. Stricture induced by non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs was the major cause of retention. In all patients, anemia resolved during follow-up. CONCLUSIONS: Capsule retention and regional transit abnormality occurred in almost 20% of patients who had capsule endoscopy for GI bleeding of obscure origin. These capsule movement abnormalities led to the diagnosis of bleeding sources and thereby influenced patient management. A history of non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs use may be associated with an increased risk of capsule retention.
Authors:
Dawn M Sears; Andrejs Avots-Avotins; Kim Culp; Michael W Gavin
Related Documents :
10467929 - Severe gastrointestinal bleeding in a uremic patient treated with estrogen-progesterone...
19795019 - Factors predicting the diagnostic yield and intervention in obscure gastrointestinal bl...
1563229 - Beta-adrenergic antagonists for primary prevention of gastrointestinal hemorrhage in pa...
7210659 - Bleeding after liver biopsy.
18468499 - Primary prophylaxis of variceal bleeding in cirrhotic patients: a cohort study.
18249309 - Excessive prolongation of prothrombin time among patients treated with warfarin and adm...
11709609 - The prevalence and incidence of peripheral arthritis in patients with inflammatory bowe...
9106699 - Predictive value of technetium tc 99m-labeled red blood cell scintigraphy for positive ...
7283559 - Hypoglycemia. a common complication of septicemia in cirrhosis.
Publication Detail:
Type:  Case Reports; Journal Article    
Journal Detail:
Title:  Gastrointestinal endoscopy     Volume:  60     ISSN:  0016-5107     ISO Abbreviation:  Gastrointest. Endosc.     Publication Date:  2004 Nov 
Date Detail:
Created Date:  2004-11-23     Completed Date:  2005-03-02     Revised Date:  -    
Medline Journal Info:
Nlm Unique ID:  0010505     Medline TA:  Gastrointest Endosc     Country:  United States    
Other Details:
Languages:  eng     Pagination:  822-7     Citation Subset:  IM    
Affiliation:
Division of Gastoenterology, Scott and White Memorial Hospital, Texas A&M Health Sciences Center, Temple, USA.
Export Citation:
APA/MLA Format     Download EndNote     Download BibTex
MeSH Terms
Descriptor/Qualifier:
Aged
Anti-Inflammatory Agents, Non-Steroidal / adverse effects
Constriction, Pathologic
Endoscopy, Gastrointestinal / adverse effects,  methods*
Female
Gastrointestinal Hemorrhage / diagnosis*,  etiology
Humans
Jejunum / pathology
Male
Middle Aged
Retrospective Studies
Chemical
Reg. No./Substance:
0/Anti-Inflammatory Agents, Non-Steroidal

From MEDLINE®/PubMed®, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine


Previous Document:  Endoscopic placement of the capsule endoscope in children.
Next Document:  Prediction of bleeding and stricture formation after corrosive ingestion by EUS concurrent with uppe...