Document Detail


Fragile X syndrome prenatal diagnosis: parental attitudes and reproductive responses.
MedLine Citation:
PMID:  20801083     Owner:  NLM     Status:  MEDLINE    
Abstract/OtherAbstract:
Fragile X syndrome (FXS) is the most common inherited form of mental retardation. It is caused by a CGG repeat expansion, which results in hypermethylation and silencing of the FMR1 gene. The results from 213 FXS prenatal diagnoses performed in the study centre were reviewed. Family history of FXS or undiagnosed mental retardation (MR) were the reasons for referral and 64% of mothers were not aware of their status so prenatal and mother tests were performed at the same time. Among those women referred for family history of unknown MR, 17.6% were found to be FXS carriers. The attitudes and perceptions of the syndrome of 52 FXS carriers were also evaluated. Most of them had been diagnosed as carriers when the child was already born and the most common feeling was sadness, followed by impotence and guilt. The majority of them had received genetic counselling and they considered it useful. Regarding reproductive options, prenatal diagnosis was chosen by 40.5% of women. Prenatal diagnosis for FXS is a good reproductive option and it should be carried out whenever family history of MR is present. A high percentage of FXS carriers are detected following this approach.
Authors:
M Xunclà; C Badenas; M Domínguez; L Rodríguez-Revenga; I Madrigal; L Jiménez; A Soler; A Borrell; A Sánchez; M Milà
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Publication Detail:
Type:  Journal Article; Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't     Date:  2010-06-16
Journal Detail:
Title:  Reproductive biomedicine online     Volume:  21     ISSN:  1472-6491     ISO Abbreviation:  Reprod. Biomed. Online     Publication Date:  2010 Oct 
Date Detail:
Created Date:  2010-09-27     Completed Date:  2011-01-13     Revised Date:  -    
Medline Journal Info:
Nlm Unique ID:  101122473     Medline TA:  Reprod Biomed Online     Country:  Netherlands    
Other Details:
Languages:  eng     Pagination:  560-5     Citation Subset:  IM    
Copyright Information:
Copyright © 2010 Reproductive Healthcare Ltd. Published by Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
Affiliation:
Servei de Bioquímica i Genètica Molecular, Hospital Clinic, Barcelona, Spain.
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MeSH Terms
Descriptor/Qualifier:
Attitude to Health*
Female
Fragile X Syndrome / diagnosis*,  genetics
Genetic Counseling
Genetic Testing
Humans
Mental Retardation / genetics
Parents
Pregnancy
Prenatal Diagnosis*
Questionnaires

From MEDLINE®/PubMed®, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine


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