Document Detail


Fragile X syndrome. Molecular and clinical insights and treatment issues.
MedLine Citation:
PMID:  9109330     Owner:  NLM     Status:  MEDLINE    
Abstract/OtherAbstract:
The fragile X syndrome is the most common inherited cause of mental retardation that is known. The prevalence of mental retardation from this syndrome ranges from 1 in 1,250 to 1 in 4,000 in the general population, although the prevalence of female carriers has been reported to be as high as 1 in 259. The discovery of the FMR1 gene mutation in 1991 has simplified diagnosis, enhanced our understanding of the spectrum of involvement in the fragile X syndrome, and stimulated research regarding the normal function of the FMR1 protein in brain development. Advances have also occurred in the treatment of the fragile X syndrome, and psychopharmacologic and educational interventions are reviewed here.
Authors:
R J Hagerman
Publication Detail:
Type:  Journal Article; Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't; Review    
Journal Detail:
Title:  The Western journal of medicine     Volume:  166     ISSN:  0093-0415     ISO Abbreviation:  West. J. Med.     Publication Date:  1997 Feb 
Date Detail:
Created Date:  1997-05-09     Completed Date:  1997-05-09     Revised Date:  2009-11-18    
Medline Journal Info:
Nlm Unique ID:  0410504     Medline TA:  West J Med     Country:  UNITED STATES    
Other Details:
Languages:  eng     Pagination:  129-37     Citation Subset:  AIM; IM    
Affiliation:
Child Development Unit, Children's Hospital, Denver, CO 80218, USA.
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MeSH Terms
Descriptor/Qualifier:
Adult
Child
Diagnosis, Differential
Female
Follow-Up Studies
Fragile X Syndrome / complications,  diagnosis*,  drug therapy,  genetics
Humans
Incidence
Male
Mental Disorders / drug therapy,  epidemiology,  etiology*
Psychotropic Drugs / therapeutic use
Chemical
Reg. No./Substance:
0/Psychotropic Drugs
Comments/Corrections
Comment In:
West J Med. 1997 Feb;166(2):150-1   [PMID:  9109337 ]

From MEDLINE®/PubMed®, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine


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