Document Detail


Forest cover and stream flow in a headwater of the Blue Nile: complementing observational data analysis with community perception.
MedLine Citation:
PMID:  20799678     Owner:  NLM     Status:  MEDLINE    
Abstract/OtherAbstract:
This study analyses the relation of forest cover and stream flow on the 266 km2 Koga watershed in a headwater of Blue Nile Basin using both observed hydrological data and community perception. The watershed declined from 16% forest cover in 1957 to 1% by 1986. The hydrological record did not reveal changes in the flow regime between 1960 and 2002 despite the reduction in forest area. This agrees with the perception of the downstream community living near the gauging station. The upstream community, however, reported both decreases in low flows and increases in high flows shortly after the forest cover was reduced. The upstream deforestation effect appeared to have been buffered by a wetland lower in the watershed. This study concludes that community perception can be a complement to observational data for better understanding how forest cover influences the flow regime.
Authors:
Solomon Gebreyohannis Gebrehiwot; Ayele Taye; Kevin Bishop
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Publication Detail:
Type:  Journal Article    
Journal Detail:
Title:  Ambio     Volume:  39     ISSN:  0044-7447     ISO Abbreviation:  Ambio     Publication Date:  2010 Jun 
Date Detail:
Created Date:  2010-08-30     Completed Date:  2010-09-28     Revised Date:  -    
Medline Journal Info:
Nlm Unique ID:  0364220     Medline TA:  Ambio     Country:  Sweden    
Other Details:
Languages:  eng     Pagination:  284-94     Citation Subset:  IM    
Affiliation:
Department of Aquatic Sciences and Assessment, Swedish University of Agricultural Sciences, Uppsala. solomon.gebreyohannis@vatten.slu.se
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MeSH Terms
Descriptor/Qualifier:
Climate
Conservation of Natural Resources
Ecosystem*
Ethiopia
Geographic Information Systems
Perception
Public Opinion*
Rivers*
Water Movements*

From MEDLINE®/PubMed®, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine


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