Document Detail


Food processing on a space station: feasibility and opportunities.
MedLine Citation:
PMID:  11541542     Owner:  NASA     Status:  MEDLINE    
Abstract/OtherAbstract:
An alternative strategy for processing plants into food on a space or other isolated station including an Advanced Life Support (ALS) system is proposed. Regular gravity (1 G) or hypogravity (< 1 G) has been considered. A key feature of this strategy is to include not only kitchen-scale preparation and processing but small-scale advanced food processing such as thermoplastic extrusion, homogenization, centrifugation, fermentation, etc. These processes are flexible and multifunctional and could significantly increase the variety, palatability, nutritional value, and shelf stability of foods, and the number of menu items based on ALS crops. The processes would minimize the time to process the food items and provide psychological support for the crew. The periodic processing of various crop harvests into shelf-stable foods for long-term storage can be performed. Unit operations as illustrated by various processing flow sheets on the manufacturing of individual products will be discussed in association with the equipment.
Authors:
D V Zasypkin; T C Lee
Publication Detail:
Type:  Journal Article; Research Support, U.S. Gov't, Non-P.H.S.    
Journal Detail:
Title:  Life support & biosphere science : international journal of earth space     Volume:  6     ISSN:  1069-9422     ISO Abbreviation:  Life Support Biosph Sci     Publication Date:  1999  
Date Detail:
Created Date:  1999-04-25     Completed Date:  1999-04-25     Revised Date:  2006-11-15    
Medline Journal Info:
Nlm Unique ID:  9431217     Medline TA:  Life Support Biosph Sci     Country:  UNITED STATES    
Other Details:
Languages:  eng     Pagination:  39-52     Citation Subset:  S    
Affiliation:
Cook College, Department of Food Science, Rutgers University, New Brunswick, NJ 08901-8520, USA.
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MeSH Terms
Descriptor/Qualifier:
Equipment Design
Food Handling*
Food Technology*
Food, Formulated
Life Support Systems / instrumentation*
Menu Planning
Plants, Edible*
Space Flight / instrumentation
Spacecraft / instrumentation*
Weightlessness
Investigator
Investigator/Affiliation:
H W Janes / Rutgers U, New Brunswick, NJ

From MEDLINE®/PubMed®, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine


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