Document Detail


Focus on infantile colic.
MedLine Citation:
PMID:  17718777     Owner:  NLM     Status:  MEDLINE    
Abstract/OtherAbstract:
Infantile colic is a widespread clinical condition in the first 3 months of life, which is easily recognized, but incompletely understood and difficult to solve. The available evidence suggests that infantile colic might have several independent causes. The medical hypotheses include food hypersensitivity or allergy, immaturity of gut function and dysmotility, and the behavioural hypotheses include inadequate maternal-infant interaction, anxiety in the mother and difficult infant temperament. Other recent hypotheses, such as hormone alterations and maternal smoking, still need confirmation, whereas the new concept of alterations in the gut microflora, have been reported. A number of interventions, including pharmacological agents, are discussed, but it is probable that infants with colic require a graded strategy. CONCLUSION: Considering the favourable clinical course and the wide range of manifestations, a safe approach should be adopted, which is proportional to the intensity of the infantile colic. However, further research and guidelines are still needed.
Authors:
Francesco Savino
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Publication Detail:
Type:  Journal Article; Review    
Journal Detail:
Title:  Acta paediatrica (Oslo, Norway : 1992)     Volume:  96     ISSN:  0803-5253     ISO Abbreviation:  Acta Paediatr.     Publication Date:  2007 Sep 
Date Detail:
Created Date:  2007-08-27     Completed Date:  2007-11-30     Revised Date:  -    
Medline Journal Info:
Nlm Unique ID:  9205968     Medline TA:  Acta Paediatr     Country:  Norway    
Other Details:
Languages:  eng     Pagination:  1259-64     Citation Subset:  IM    
Affiliation:
Department of Pediatrics, Regina Margherita Children's Hospital, University of Turin, Piazza Polonia 94, 10126 Turin, Italy. francesco.savino@unito.it
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MeSH Terms
Descriptor/Qualifier:
Colic* / etiology,  physiopathology,  therapy
Diet
Feeding Behavior / physiology
Food Hypersensitivity / complications
Gastroesophageal Reflux / complications
Gastrointestinal Motility / physiology
Gastrointestinal Tract / microbiology
Glucose Solution, Hypertonic / therapeutic use
Humans
Infant
Lactose Intolerance / complications
Phytotherapy
Probiotics / therapeutic use
Psychology
Severity of Illness Index
Vasoactive Intestinal Peptide / physiology
Chemical
Reg. No./Substance:
0/Glucose Solution, Hypertonic; 37221-79-7/Vasoactive Intestinal Peptide

From MEDLINE®/PubMed®, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine


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