Document Detail


Focal F-18 fluoro-deoxy-glucose accumulation in the lung parenchyma in the absence of CT abnormality in PET/CT.
MedLine Citation:
PMID:  17895795     Owner:  NLM     Status:  MEDLINE    
Abstract/OtherAbstract:
OBJECTIVE: To demonstrate 3 cases of artifactual focal F-18 fluoro-deoxy-glucose accumulation in the lung parenchyma in the absence of any computed tomographic (CT) abnormality. MATERIALS AND METHODS: Three patients were examined: a 30-year-old man who had a positron emission tomography (PET)/computed tomography for restaging a biopsy-proven recurrence of head and neck cancer, a 68-year-old woman who was referred for initial staging of esophageal carcinoma, and a 57-year-old man who had a PET/computed tomography for initial staging of melanoma. In each case, there was intense focal activity in the lung parenchyma with no corresponding CT abnormality. Each patient was further evaluated with a repeat PET scan in days 1 and 3 in the first 2 cases and with a delayed repeat acquisition in the third case. Patients were followed for 24, 10, and 1 month, respectively. RESULTS: In the first 2 cases, the abnormal focal activity in the lungs had resolved in the repeat study. In the third case, the focus of increased activity in the lung had moved more peripherally in the delayed acquisition. Clinical follow-up was negative for disease in the corresponding pulmonary parenchymal sites. CONCLUSIONS: The finding of significant focal accumulation of fluoro-deoxy-glucose in the lung parenchyma in the absence of corresponding CT abnormality was artifactual. This was likely due to injection technique and the creation of particulate embolus. Positron emission tomography/Computed tomographic readers should be aware of this type of artifact to avoid misinterpretation.
Authors:
Dimitrios Karantanis; Rathan M Subramaniam; Brian P Mullan; Patrick J Peller; Gregory A Wiseman
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Publication Detail:
Type:  Case Reports; Journal Article    
Journal Detail:
Title:  Journal of computer assisted tomography     Volume:  31     ISSN:  0363-8715     ISO Abbreviation:  J Comput Assist Tomogr     Publication Date:    2007 Sep-Oct
Date Detail:
Created Date:  2007-09-26     Completed Date:  2007-11-09     Revised Date:  -    
Medline Journal Info:
Nlm Unique ID:  7703942     Medline TA:  J Comput Assist Tomogr     Country:  United States    
Other Details:
Languages:  eng     Pagination:  800-5     Citation Subset:  IM    
Affiliation:
Division of Nuclear Medicine, Department of Radiology, Mayo Clinic, Rochester, MN, USA. dkarantanis@nuclmed.net
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MeSH Terms
Descriptor/Qualifier:
Adult
Aged
Esophageal Neoplasms / pathology,  radiography,  radionuclide imaging
False Positive Reactions
Female
Fluorodeoxyglucose F18 / pharmacokinetics*
Head and Neck Neoplasms / pathology,  radiography,  radionuclide imaging
Humans
Lung Neoplasms / radiography*,  radionuclide imaging*,  secondary
Male
Melanoma / radiography,  radionuclide imaging,  secondary
Middle Aged
Mouth Neoplasms / pathology,  radiography,  radionuclide imaging
Neoplasm Staging
Positron-Emission Tomography
Radiopharmaceuticals / pharmacokinetics*
Tomography, X-Ray Computed
Whole Body Imaging
Chemical
Reg. No./Substance:
0/Radiopharmaceuticals; 63503-12-8/Fluorodeoxyglucose F18

From MEDLINE®/PubMed®, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine


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