Document Detail


Fluoride and casein phosphopeptide-amorphous calcium phosphate.
MedLine Citation:
PMID:  18362316     Owner:  NLM     Status:  MEDLINE    
Abstract/OtherAbstract:
Casein phosphopeptide-amorphous calcium phosphate (CPP-ACP) slows the progression of caries and remineralizes enamel subsurface lesions. The aim of this study was to determine the ability of CPP-ACP to increase the incorporation of fluoride into plaque and to promote enamel remineralization in situ. Randomized, double-blind, cross-over studies involved mouthrinses and dentifrices containing CPP-ACP and fluoride. The mouthrinses were used for 60 sec, three times/day for 5 days, and supragingival plaque was collected and analyzed for F. The dentifrices were rinsed as a water slurry for 60 sec four times/day for 14 days in an in situ model. The addition of 2% CPP-ACP to the 450-ppm-F mouthrinse significantly increased the incorporation of fluoride into plaque. The dentifrice containing 2% CPP-ACP produced a level of remineralization similar to that achieved with a dentifrice containing 2800 ppm F. The dentifrice containing 2% CPP-ACP plus 1100 ppm F was superior to all other formulations.
Authors:
E C Reynolds; F Cai; N J Cochrane; P Shen; G D Walker; M V Morgan; C Reynolds
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Publication Detail:
Type:  Comparative Study; Journal Article; Randomized Controlled Trial; Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't    
Journal Detail:
Title:  Journal of dental research     Volume:  87     ISSN:  0022-0345     ISO Abbreviation:  J. Dent. Res.     Publication Date:  2008 Apr 
Date Detail:
Created Date:  2008-03-25     Completed Date:  2008-05-09     Revised Date:  -    
Medline Journal Info:
Nlm Unique ID:  0354343     Medline TA:  J Dent Res     Country:  United States    
Other Details:
Languages:  eng     Pagination:  344-8     Citation Subset:  D; IM    
Affiliation:
Cooperative Research Centre for Oral Health Science, School of Dental Science, Bio21 Institute, The University of Melbourne, 720 Swanston Street, Victoria 3000, Australia. e.reynolds@unimelb.edu.au
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MeSH Terms
Descriptor/Qualifier:
Adult
Apatites / analysis
Cariostatic Agents / administration & dosage,  pharmacokinetics,  therapeutic use*
Caseins / administration & dosage,  therapeutic use*
Chemistry, Pharmaceutical
Cross-Over Studies
Dental Enamel / metabolism
Dental Plaque / metabolism
Dentifrices / therapeutic use
Double-Blind Method
Drug Combinations
Electron Probe Microanalysis
Female
Fluorides / administration & dosage,  pharmacokinetics,  therapeutic use*
Humans
Male
Middle Aged
Mouthwashes / therapeutic use
Placebos
Sodium Fluoride / administration & dosage,  therapeutic use
Tooth Remineralization / methods*
Chemical
Reg. No./Substance:
0/Apatites; 0/Cariostatic Agents; 0/Caseins; 0/Dentifrices; 0/Drug Combinations; 0/Fluorides; 0/Mouthwashes; 0/Placebos; 0/casein phosphopeptide-amorphous calcium phosphate nanocomplex; 1306-05-4/fluorapatite; 7681-49-4/Sodium Fluoride

From MEDLINE®/PubMed®, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine


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