Document Detail


Fluid and electrolyte excretion in sheep: comparison of the effect of reduced food and water intake with oestrus.
MedLine Citation:
PMID:  6914684     Owner:  NLM     Status:  MEDLINE    
Abstract/OtherAbstract:
Food and water intake were restricted by 29% for 48 h in ovariectomized ewes, to see whether such changes could cause a pattern of water and electrolyte excretion similar to that observed during the oestrous cycle. The closest resemblance appeared in the effect on water balance and there was also a rise in sodium excretion, as at oestrus. Restriction of intake failed to duplicate the marked sodium retention or, more particularly, the persistent potassium retention which follow natural oestrus. Restriction of food alone produced changes less similar to those seen at oestrus, mainly because this treatment caused a large increase in urine output. The similarity between the effects of restriction and 'fasting natriuresis' is discussed, with particular reference to the mildness of the stimulus in these experiments. Indications that the gut may be as important as the kidney in the regulation of salt and water balance are discussed in relation to other herbivores and to man.
Authors:
A R Michell
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Publication Detail:
Type:  Comparative Study; Journal Article; Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't    
Journal Detail:
Title:  Quarterly journal of experimental physiology (Cambridge, England)     Volume:  66     ISSN:  0144-8757     ISO Abbreviation:  Q J Exp Physiol     Publication Date:  1981 Oct 
Date Detail:
Created Date:  1982-02-12     Completed Date:  1982-02-12     Revised Date:  2006-11-15    
Medline Journal Info:
Nlm Unique ID:  8206873     Medline TA:  Q J Exp Physiol     Country:  SCOTLAND    
Other Details:
Languages:  eng     Pagination:  515-24     Citation Subset:  IM    
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MeSH Terms
Descriptor/Qualifier:
Animals
Diuresis*
Electrolytes / urine*
Estrus*
Female
Food Deprivation / physiology*
Natriuresis
Potassium / urine
Pregnancy
Sheep / physiology*
Time Factors
Water Deprivation / physiology*
Water-Electrolyte Balance
Chemical
Reg. No./Substance:
0/Electrolytes; 7440-09-7/Potassium

From MEDLINE®/PubMed®, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine


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