Document Detail


Flow-cytometric analysis of testes in infertile men: a comparison of the ploidy to routine histopathologic study.
MedLine Citation:
PMID:  1743229     Owner:  NLM     Status:  MEDLINE    
Abstract/OtherAbstract:
DNA flow-cytometric analysis was performed on the testicular needle biopsies of 25 infertile men with azoospermia or oligozoospermia to evaluate the ability of DNA histograms in order to detect and quantify alterations in spermatogenesis. Concomitant histopathologic study was performed on the tissues from needle biopsy. In contrast to difficulty in quantifying spermatogenesis in histopathologic examination, flow-cytometric analysis revealed characteristic ploidy patterns in the relative proportions of haploid (1 n), diploid (2 n) and tetraploid (4 n) cells corresponding to the histopathologic appearances of normal spermatogenesis, hypospermatogenesis, maturation arrest and aspermatogenesis. Findings evaluated with flow cytometry were well correlated with those from routine histopathologic study. In 21 of these patients (84%) there was concordance between histopathologic and flow-cytometric diagnoses. However, in 4 patients (16%) there was discordance between two diagnostic modalities. In conclusion, DNA flow cytometry of testicular biopsies was a reproducible, objective and quantitative approach in evaluating infertile men, and it is a promising method to investigate spermatogenesis in an outpatient clinic in lieu of formal testicular histopathologic study.
Authors:
S E Lee; M S Choo
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Publication Detail:
Type:  Comparative Study; Journal Article; Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't    
Journal Detail:
Title:  European urology     Volume:  20     ISSN:  0302-2838     ISO Abbreviation:  Eur. Urol.     Publication Date:  1991  
Date Detail:
Created Date:  1992-01-16     Completed Date:  1992-01-16     Revised Date:  2006-11-15    
Medline Journal Info:
Nlm Unique ID:  7512719     Medline TA:  Eur Urol     Country:  SWITZERLAND    
Other Details:
Languages:  eng     Pagination:  33-8     Citation Subset:  IM    
Affiliation:
Department of Urology, Seoul National University College of Medicine, Korea.
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MeSH Terms
Descriptor/Qualifier:
DNA / analysis*
Flow Cytometry*
Humans
Infertility, Male / genetics*,  pathology,  physiopathology
Male
Ploidies
Spermatogenesis
Testis / pathology*
Chemical
Reg. No./Substance:
9007-49-2/DNA

From MEDLINE®/PubMed®, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine


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