Document Detail


Fishing out marine parasites? Impacts of fishing on rates of parasitism in the ocean.
MedLine Citation:
PMID:  20412277     Owner:  NLM     Status:  MEDLINE    
Abstract/OtherAbstract:
Among anthropogenic effects on the ocean, fishing is one of the most pervasive and extends deepest into the past. Because fishing reduces the density of fish (reducing transmission efficiency of directly transmitted parasites), selectively removes large fish (which tend to carry more parasites than small fish), and reduces food web complexity (reducing transmission efficiency of trophically transmitted parasites), the removal of fish from the world's oceans over the course of hundreds of years may be driving a longterm, global decline in fish parasites. There has been growing recognition in recent years that parasites are a critical part of biodiversity and that their loss could substantially alter ecosystem function. Such a loss may be among the last major ecological effects of industrial fishing to be recognized by scientists.
Authors:
Chelsea L Wood; Kevin D Lafferty; Fiorenza Micheli
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Publication Detail:
Type:  Journal Article; Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't; Review    
Journal Detail:
Title:  Ecology letters     Volume:  13     ISSN:  1461-0248     ISO Abbreviation:  Ecol. Lett.     Publication Date:  2010 Jun 
Date Detail:
Created Date:  2010-07-01     Completed Date:  2010-10-14     Revised Date:  -    
Medline Journal Info:
Nlm Unique ID:  101121949     Medline TA:  Ecol Lett     Country:  England    
Other Details:
Languages:  eng     Pagination:  761-75     Citation Subset:  IM    
Affiliation:
Stanford University, Hopkins Marine Station, Pacific Grove, CA 93950, USA. CLWood@stanford.edu <CLWood@stanford.edu>
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MeSH Terms
Descriptor/Qualifier:
Animals
Biodiversity
Female
Fish Diseases / epidemiology,  parasitology*
Fisheries*
Fishes / parasitology*
Food Chain
Host-Parasite Interactions*
Population Dynamics
Seawater / parasitology*

From MEDLINE®/PubMed®, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine


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