Document Detail


First-year medical students' willingness to participate in peer physical examination.
MedLine Citation:
PMID:  22250937     Owner:  NLM     Status:  MEDLINE    
Abstract/OtherAbstract:
BACKGROUND: There is little research on student attitudes toward participating in peer physical examination (PPE).
PURPOSE: This study explored first-year medical students' attitudes toward PPE and their willingness to participate in PPE before they had experience with PPE as part of their course.
METHODS: First-year medical students (n = 119) rated their willingness to participate in PPE for 15 body regions, with male or female peers, and when examining or being examined by others. Attitudes toward participating in PPE were also assessed.
RESULTS: Low-sensitivity examinations (e.g., hands, head) in PPE were generally accepted by male and female students. Significant variation in willingness across different body regions was, however, evident for male and female students depending on the type of examination and their examination partner's gender. Students generally held positive attitudes toward participating in PPE as part of the course. Moreover, students with more positive attitudes provided higher ratings of willingness to participate in PPE for all examination types.
CONCLUSIONS: Findings suggest high levels of willingness to participate in PPE for low-sensitivity examinations of the kind employed in university teaching contexts. Nonetheless, gender effects appear more complex than previously described, and for some regions of the body, there are subtle preferences for particular examination types, in particular performing examinations, rather than being examined.
Authors:
Katharine J Reid; Meshak Kgakololo; Ruth M Sutherland; Susan L Elliott; Agnes E Dodds
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Publication Detail:
Type:  Journal Article    
Journal Detail:
Title:  Teaching and learning in medicine     Volume:  24     ISSN:  1532-8015     ISO Abbreviation:  Teach Learn Med     Publication Date:  2012  
Date Detail:
Created Date:  2012-01-18     Completed Date:  2012-05-11     Revised Date:  2012-05-17    
Medline Journal Info:
Nlm Unique ID:  8910884     Medline TA:  Teach Learn Med     Country:  United States    
Other Details:
Languages:  eng     Pagination:  55-62     Citation Subset:  IM    
Affiliation:
Medical Education Unit, Melbourne Medical School, University of Melbourne, Victoria, Australia. kjreid@unimelb.edu.au
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MeSH Terms
Descriptor/Qualifier:
Analysis of Variance
Attitude of Health Personnel
Australia
Curriculum*
Education, Medical, Undergraduate / methods*
Female
Humans
Interpersonal Relations
Male
Peer Group*
Physical Examination / psychology*
Psychometrics
Questionnaires
Schools, Medical*
Sex Factors
Statistics as Topic
Students, Medical / psychology*

From MEDLINE®/PubMed®, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine


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