Document Detail


First-trimester umbilical vein blood flow in pregnancies with low serum pregnancy-associated plasma protein-A levels: an early predictor of fetal growth restriction.
MedLine Citation:
PMID:  20509137     Owner:  NLM     Status:  In-Process    
Abstract/OtherAbstract:
OBJECTIVE: To investigate umbilical vein blood flow (UVBF) during the first trimester in pregnancies with low serum pregnancy-associated plasma protein-A (PAPP-A) levels and to relate umbilical vein (UV) diameter, time-averaged maximum velocity (TAMXV) and UVBF values to the subsequent development of fetal intrauterine growth restriction (IUGR).
METHODS: UVBF assessment was performed at 11 + 0 to 13 + 6 weeks' gestation in 102 singleton pregnancies with PAPP-A concentrations of < 0.3 multiples of the median. UV diameter, UV-TAMXV and UVBF were calculated and analyzed in relation to pregnancy outcome.
RESULTS: Pregnancy outcomes were: 51 pregnancies with birth weight ≥ 10(th) centile (Group A), 30 pregnancies with birth weight < 10(th) centile with normal Doppler in the umbilical artery throughout gestation (Group B) and 21 pregnancies with birth weight < 10(th) centile and abnormal umbilical artery Doppler later in gestation (Group C). No differences were found in PAPP-A levels between groups. Group C fetuses exhibited significantly lower values of UV-TAMXV (z-score - 1.99 SDs, t = 8.527, P ≤ 0.0001) and UVBF (z-score - 0.97 SDs, t = 7.420, P ≤ 0.0001) in comparison with normal reference ranges, while no differences were found in Groups A or B.
CONCLUSIONS: Decreased UV-TAMXV and UVBF at 11 + 0 to 13 + 6 weeks' gestation identify fetuses at risk of developing IUGR among pregnancies with low levels of PAPP-A.
Authors:
G Rizzo; A Capponi; M E Pietrolucci; A Capece; D Arduini
Related Documents :
7774267 - Rupture of a splenic artery aneurysm in pregnancy.
2690627 - Maternal and fetal blood flow velocity waveforms in patients with preterm labor: relati...
2193267 - Uterine and fetal flow velocity waveforms in hypertensive pregnancy: the effect of a si...
3077017 - Cordocentesis in the assessment of the small-for-gestational age fetus.
10892387 - Prenatal diagnosis for detecting congenital malformations: acceptance among israeli ara...
6459707 - Synthesis of two components of human complement, beta 1h and c3bina, during fetal life.
Publication Detail:
Type:  Evaluation Studies; Journal Article    
Journal Detail:
Title:  Ultrasound in obstetrics & gynecology : the official journal of the International Society of Ultrasound in Obstetrics and Gynecology     Volume:  36     ISSN:  1469-0705     ISO Abbreviation:  Ultrasound Obstet Gynecol     Publication Date:  2010 Oct 
Date Detail:
Created Date:  2010-09-27     Completed Date:  -     Revised Date:  -    
Medline Journal Info:
Nlm Unique ID:  9108340     Medline TA:  Ultrasound Obstet Gynecol     Country:  England    
Other Details:
Languages:  eng     Pagination:  433-8     Citation Subset:  IM    
Copyright Information:
Copyright © 2010 ISUOG. Published by John Wiley & Sons, Ltd.
Affiliation:
Fetal Medicine Center, Genoma, Italy. giuseppe.rizzo@uniroma2.it
Export Citation:
APA/MLA Format     Download EndNote     Download BibTex
MeSH Terms
Descriptor/Qualifier:

From MEDLINE®/PubMed®, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine


Previous Document:  Design and Synthesis of Thiadiazoles and Thiazoles Targeting the Bcr-Abl T315I Mutant: from Docking ...
Next Document:  Omphalocele: comparison of outcome following prenatal or postnatal diagnosis.