Document Detail


First-line managers' views of the long-term effects of clinical supervision: how does clinical supervision support and develop leadership in health care?
MedLine Citation:
PMID:  15819833     Owner:  NLM     Status:  MEDLINE    
Abstract/OtherAbstract:
There have recently been several organizational changes that have challenged nursing managers in the Finnish health care system. First-line managers need support in their work because of organizational changes and scarce economic resources. One of these supportive measures is clinical supervision. A group of first-line managers in a Finnish University hospital participated in a 2-year clinical supervision intervention in 1999-2000. The managers' perceptions of the clinical supervision were followed up twice during the intervention and 1 year after (2001). The aim of this study is to describe how the first-line managers saw the future effects of the clinical supervision intervention 1 year after its termination. At the beginning of the intervention, the number of participating nursing managers was 32. The number of respondents in this study 1 year (2001) after the clinical supervision was 11. Data was collected using empathy-based stories, which involved writing short essays. The respondents received orientation and a script to assist them in the writing of essays. The stories were analysed qualitatively by categorizing the responses by themes. The managers deemed that clinical supervision had, in the 3-year time frame, positive long-term effects on their leadership and communication skills, the desire for self-development, self-knowledge and coping. Managers believed that in the long run, clinical supervision would provide them with a broader perspective on work and would enhance the use of clinical supervision as a supportive measure among co-workers. First-line managers expect clinical supervision to have long-term positive effects on their work and coping. Empathy-based stories, as a method, were found suited to studies, which aim to obtaining future-oriented knowledge.
Authors:
Kristiina Hyrkäs; Kaija Appelqvist-Schmidlechner; Kirsti Kivimäki
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Publication Detail:
Type:  Journal Article    
Journal Detail:
Title:  Journal of nursing management     Volume:  13     ISSN:  0966-0429     ISO Abbreviation:  J Nurs Manag     Publication Date:  2005 May 
Date Detail:
Created Date:  2005-04-11     Completed Date:  2005-06-20     Revised Date:  -    
Medline Journal Info:
Nlm Unique ID:  9306050     Medline TA:  J Nurs Manag     Country:  England    
Other Details:
Languages:  eng     Pagination:  209-20     Citation Subset:  N    
Affiliation:
Faculty of Nursing, University of Northern British Columbia, British Columbia, Canada. hyrkask@unbc.ca
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MeSH Terms
Descriptor/Qualifier:
Adaptation, Psychological
Attitude of Health Personnel*
Clinical Competence / standards*
Communication
Empathy
Finland
Follow-Up Studies
Forecasting
Health Knowledge, Attitudes, Practice
Health Services Needs and Demand
Hospitals, University
Humans
Interprofessional Relations
Leadership*
Narration
Nurse Administrators / education,  organization & administration,  psychology*
Nursing Methodology Research
Nursing, Supervisory / organization & administration*
Organizational Culture
Organizational Innovation
Qualitative Research
Questionnaires
Research Design
Self Assessment (Psychology)
Social Support
Time Factors

From MEDLINE®/PubMed®, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine


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