Document Detail


First astronomical detection of the cumulene carbon chain molecule H2C6 in TMC-1.
MedLine Citation:
PMID:  11541460     Owner:  NASA     Status:  MEDLINE    
Abstract/OtherAbstract:
The cumulene carbenes are important components of hydrocarbon chemistry in low-mass star-forming cores. Here we report the first astronomical detection of the long-chain cumulene carbene H2C6 in the interstellar cloud TMC-1, from observations of two of its rotational transitions: J(K,K') = 7(1,7) --> 6(1,6) at 18.8 GHz and 8(1,8) --> 7(1,7) at 21.5 GHz, using NASA's Deep Space Network 70 m antenna at Goldstone, California. In addition we also observed the shorter cumulene carbene H2C4 at the same position. The fractional abundance of H2C6 relative to H2 is about 4.7 x 10(-11) and that of H2C4 is about 4.1 x 10(-9). The abundance of H2C6 is in fairly good agreement with gas-phase chemical models for young molecular cloud cores, but the abundance of H2C4 is significantly larger than predicted.
Authors:
W D Langer; T Velusamy; T B Kuiper; R Peng; M C McCarthy; M J Travers; A Kovacs; C A Gottlieb; P Thaddeus
Publication Detail:
Type:  Comparative Study; Journal Article; Research Support, U.S. Gov't, Non-P.H.S.    
Journal Detail:
Title:  The Astrophysical journal     Volume:  480     ISSN:  0004-637X     ISO Abbreviation:  Astrophys. J.     Publication Date:  1997 May 
Date Detail:
Created Date:  1999-03-16     Completed Date:  1999-03-16     Revised Date:  2006-11-15    
Medline Journal Info:
Nlm Unique ID:  9890633     Medline TA:  Astrophys J     Country:  UNITED STATES    
Other Details:
Languages:  eng     Pagination:  L63-6     Citation Subset:  S    
Affiliation:
Jet Propulsion Laboratory, Californiia Institute of Technology, Pasadena 91109, USA. langer@langer.jpl.nasa.gov
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MeSH Terms
Descriptor/Qualifier:
Astronomy / instrumentation*
Carbon / chemistry
Extraterrestrial Environment*
Gases / analysis*
Hydrocarbons / analysis,  chemistry*
Methane / analogs & derivatives*,  analysis,  chemistry
Models, Chemical*
Spectrum Analysis
Chemical
Reg. No./Substance:
0/Gases; 0/Hydrocarbons; 2465-56-7/carbene; 74-82-8/Methane; 7440-44-0/Carbon
Investigator
Investigator/Affiliation:
S M Levin / JPL

From MEDLINE®/PubMed®, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine


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