Document Detail


The first historical movements of kinesiology: scientification in the borderline between physical culture and medicine around 1850.
MedLine Citation:
PMID:  20653114     Owner:  HMD     Status:  MEDLINE    
Abstract/OtherAbstract:
The kinesiology concept is used worldwide and by many different professional groups with scientific aspirations. Yet nobody seems to know much about where it comes from and why it came into existence. This article traces the origins of the concept back to one of Sweden's greatest cultural exports of the nineteenth century - Swedish gymnastics - and the efforts of especially Swedish physiotherapists and physical educators to spread its scientific doctrines throughout the world. Primarily their goal was to convert the representatives of conventional medicine (pharmacology) into a more mechanical mode of understanding and curing illness (physiotherapy). While following in the footsteps of one physiotherapist/physical educator -'the father of kinesiology'- and examining the ideological and historical conditions his so-called 'mission' was ruled by, the social construction of knowledge and science is made visible in a way seldom highlighted in the history of medicine and physical education.
Authors:
Anders Ottosson
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Publication Detail:
Type:  Historical Article; Journal Article    
Journal Detail:
Title:  The International journal of the history of sport     Volume:  27     ISSN:  0952-3367     ISO Abbreviation:  Int J Hist Sport     Publication Date:  2010  
Date Detail:
Created Date:  2010-07-23     Completed Date:  2010-09-30     Revised Date:  -    
Medline Journal Info:
Nlm Unique ID:  100968205     Medline TA:  Int J Hist Sport     Country:  England    
Other Details:
Languages:  eng     Pagination:  1892-1919     Citation Subset:  Q    
Affiliation:
Department of History, Gothenburg University.
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MeSH Terms
Descriptor/Qualifier:
Exercise / physiology,  psychology
Gymnastics* / education,  history,  physiology,  psychology
History of Medicine
History, 19th Century
History, 20th Century
Humans
Kinesiology, Applied* / education,  history
Pharmacology* / education,  history
Physical Education and Training / history
Physical Fitness / physiology,  psychology
Physical Therapy (Specialty)* / education,  history
Sweden / ethnology

From MEDLINE®/PubMed®, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine


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