Document Detail


Fine particulate matter source apportionment following a large woodstove changeout program in Libby, Montana.
MedLine Citation:
PMID:  20564994     Owner:  NLM     Status:  MEDLINE    
Abstract/OtherAbstract:
Before a community-wide woodstove changeout program, a chemical mass balance (CMB) source apportionment study was conducted in Libby, MT, during the winter of 2003-2004 to identify the sources of fine particulate matter (PM2.5) within the valley. Results from this study showed that residential woodstoves were the major source, contributing approximately 80% of the ambient PM2.5 throughout the winter months. In an effort to lower the ambient PM2.5, a large woodstove changeout program was conducted in Libby from 2005 to 2007 in which nearly 1200 old woodstoves were changed out with cleaner burning models. During the winter of 2007-2008, a follow-up CMB source apportionment study was conducted to evaluate the effectiveness of the changeout. Results from this study showed that average winter PM2.5 mass was reduced by 20%, and woodsmoke-related PM2.5 (as identified by the CMB model) was reduced by 28% when compared with the pre-changeout winter of 2003-2004. These results suggest that a woodstove changeout can be an effective tool in reducing ambient levels of PM2.5 in woodstove-impacted communities.
Authors:
Tony J Ward; Christopher P Palmer; Curtis W Noonan
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Publication Detail:
Type:  Journal Article; Research Support, N.I.H., Extramural; Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't    
Journal Detail:
Title:  Journal of the Air & Waste Management Association (1995)     Volume:  60     ISSN:  1096-2247     ISO Abbreviation:  J Air Waste Manag Assoc     Publication Date:  2010 Jun 
Date Detail:
Created Date:  2010-06-22     Completed Date:  2010-07-20     Revised Date:  -    
Medline Journal Info:
Nlm Unique ID:  9503111     Medline TA:  J Air Waste Manag Assoc     Country:  United States    
Other Details:
Languages:  eng     Pagination:  688-93     Citation Subset:  IM    
Affiliation:
University of Montana, Center for Environmental Health Sciences, Missoula, MT 59812, USA. tony.ward@umontana.edu
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MeSH Terms
Descriptor/Qualifier:
Air Pollution / analysis*,  prevention & control
Models, Chemical
Montana
Particulate Matter / analysis*
Smoke / analysis*,  prevention & control
Grant Support
ID/Acronym/Agency:
P20 RR017670/RR/NCRR NIH HHS
Chemical
Reg. No./Substance:
0/Particulate Matter; 0/Smoke

From MEDLINE®/PubMed®, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine


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