Document Detail


Fine-needle aspiration biopsy of the distal extremities: a study of 141 cases.
MedLine Citation:
PMID:  20093231     Owner:  NLM     Status:  MEDLINE    
Abstract/OtherAbstract:
We reviewed our cytopathology databases for an 11-year period to identify all fine-needle aspiration biopsy (FNAB) cases of palpable masses of the hand, wrist, ankle, or foot. Cases were included only if there was a subsequent tissue biopsy or a minimum 1-year clinical follow-up. Of 141 aspirates, 41, 23, 34, and 43 were from the hand, wrist, ankle, and foot, respectively. Specific benign or malignant diagnoses were achievable in 71.6% of cases, whereas the remaining cases were given a descriptive diagnosis (26.2%) or, infrequently, a "suspicious for" diagnosis (2.1%). Overall sensitivity and specificity for distinguishing a benign from malignant entity from all 4 sites were 100% and 96%, respectively, whereas positive and negative predictive values were 88% and 100%, respectively. The most common lesion was a ganglion. Of the benign neoplasms, giant cell tumor of tendon sheath (17) and desmoid-type fibromatosis (7) were most common. Of 31 malignancies, 24 were sarcomas: sarcoma not otherwise specified (6), high-grade pleomorphic sarcoma (5), and Ewing sarcoma (3) were most common. Seven nonsarcomas included melanoma (3), metastatic squamous carcinoma (2), and malignant lymphoma (2). An FNAB-procured cytopathologic diagnosis is clinically reliable in a high percentage of distal extremity mass lesions.
Authors:
Joseph D Jakowski; Joel Mayerson; Paul E Wakely
Publication Detail:
Type:  Evaluation Studies; Journal Article    
Journal Detail:
Title:  American journal of clinical pathology     Volume:  133     ISSN:  1943-7722     ISO Abbreviation:  Am. J. Clin. Pathol.     Publication Date:  2010 Feb 
Date Detail:
Created Date:  2010-01-22     Completed Date:  2010-02-17     Revised Date:  -    
Medline Journal Info:
Nlm Unique ID:  0370470     Medline TA:  Am J Clin Pathol     Country:  United States    
Other Details:
Languages:  eng     Pagination:  224-31     Citation Subset:  AIM; IM    
Affiliation:
Department of Pathology, The Ohio State University College of Medicine, Columbus, OH 43210, USA.
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MeSH Terms
Descriptor/Qualifier:
Ankle
Biopsy, Fine-Needle*
Extremities*
Foot
Ganglion Cysts / diagnosis
Hand
Humans
Sarcoma / diagnosis
Sensitivity and Specificity
Soft Tissue Neoplasms / diagnosis*
Wrist

From MEDLINE®/PubMed®, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine


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