Document Detail


Fibronectin: characterization of a somatic mutation in Sturge-Weber syndrome (SWS).
MedLine Citation:
PMID:  19359105     Owner:  NLM     Status:  MEDLINE    
Abstract/OtherAbstract:
Sturge-Weber syndrome (SWS) is a rare, congenital neurocutaneous disorder with a leptomeningeal, facial trigeminal nerve dominative area and choroidal angioma. The cause of this disease remains unclear. Due to the occurrence of localized abnormality of blood vessel formation, somatic mutation has been put forward. Studies have indicated that fibronectin gene expressions in the SWS port-wine-derived fibroblasts are increased. Fibronectin is an important extracellular matrix molecule with key roles in regulating angiogenesis and vasculogenesis, in maintenance of the blood-brain barrier, blood vessel structure and function, as well as brain tissue responses to seizures. This is consistent with the presence of a hypothesized somatic mutation underlying SWS. In this study, we have proposed that fibronectin may be reflection of somatic mutation. Further research should be done to study the role of fibronectin in the pathogenesis of SWS. Understanding the pathophysiology of Sturge-Weber syndrome will help us to establish future neuroprotective strategies and novel treatment modalities.
Authors:
Qin Zhou; Jia Wei Zheng; Xiu Juan Yang; Yan An Wang; Wei Min Ye; Han Guang Zhu; Zhi Yuan Zhang
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Publication Detail:
Type:  Journal Article     Date:  2009-04-08
Journal Detail:
Title:  Medical hypotheses     Volume:  73     ISSN:  1532-2777     ISO Abbreviation:  Med. Hypotheses     Publication Date:  2009 Aug 
Date Detail:
Created Date:  2009-05-27     Completed Date:  2009-08-05     Revised Date:  -    
Medline Journal Info:
Nlm Unique ID:  7505668     Medline TA:  Med Hypotheses     Country:  United States    
Other Details:
Languages:  eng     Pagination:  199-200     Citation Subset:  IM    
Affiliation:
Department of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery, Ninth People's Hospital, College of Stomatology, Shanghai Jiao Tong University School of Medicine, Shanghai 200011, China.
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MeSH Terms
Descriptor/Qualifier:
Fibronectins / genetics*
Gene Expression
Humans
Mutation*
Sturge-Weber Syndrome / genetics*
Chemical
Reg. No./Substance:
0/Fibronectins

From MEDLINE®/PubMed®, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine


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