Document Detail


Fetal responses to induced maternal relaxation during pregnancy.
MedLine Citation:
PMID:  17919804     Owner:  NLM     Status:  MEDLINE    
Abstract/OtherAbstract:
Fetal responses to induced maternal relaxation during the 32nd week of pregnancy were recorded in 100 maternal-fetal pairs using a digitized data collection system. The 18-min guided imagery relaxation manipulation generated significant changes in maternal heart rate, skin conductance, respiration period, and respiratory sinus arrhythmia. Significant alterations in fetal neurobehavior were observed, including decreased fetal heart rate (FHR), increased FHR variability, suppression of fetal motor activity (FM), and increased FM-FHR coupling. Attribution of the two fetal cardiac responses to the guided imagery procedure itself, as opposed to simple rest or recumbency, is tempered by the observed pattern of response. Evaluation of correspondence between changes within individual maternal-fetal pairs revealed significant associations between maternal autonomic measures and fetal cardiac patterns, lower umbilical and uterine artery resistance and increased FHR variability, and declining salivary cortisol and FM activity. Potential mechanisms that may mediate the observed results are discussed.
Authors:
Janet A DiPietro; Kathleen A Costigan; Priscilla Nelson; Edith D Gurewitsch; Mark L Laudenslager
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Publication Detail:
Type:  Journal Article; Research Support, N.I.H., Extramural; Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't     Date:  2007-08-31
Journal Detail:
Title:  Biological psychology     Volume:  77     ISSN:  0301-0511     ISO Abbreviation:  Biol Psychol     Publication Date:  2008 Jan 
Date Detail:
Created Date:  2008-01-02     Completed Date:  2008-03-11     Revised Date:  2012-07-02    
Medline Journal Info:
Nlm Unique ID:  0375566     Medline TA:  Biol Psychol     Country:  Netherlands    
Other Details:
Languages:  eng     Pagination:  11-9     Citation Subset:  IM    
Affiliation:
Department of Population, Family and Reproductive Health, Johns Hopkins University, 615 North Wolfe Street, Baltimore, MD 21205, United States. jdpietr@jhsph.edu
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MeSH Terms
Descriptor/Qualifier:
Adult
Data Interpretation, Statistical
Female
Fetal Monitoring
Fetal Movement / physiology
Fetus / physiology*
Galvanic Skin Response / physiology
Heart Rate / physiology
Heart Rate, Fetal / physiology
Humans
Hydrocortisone / blood
Laser-Doppler Flowmetry
Pregnancy / physiology*
Psychological Tests
Relaxation / physiology*
Relaxation Therapy
Respiratory Mechanics / physiology
Grant Support
ID/Acronym/Agency:
AA013973/AA/NIAAA NIH HHS; R01 HD027592/HD/NICHD NIH HHS; R01 HD027592-15/HD/NICHD NIH HHS; R01 HD27592/HD/NICHD NIH HHS
Chemical
Reg. No./Substance:
50-23-7/Hydrocortisone
Comments/Corrections

From MEDLINE®/PubMed®, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine


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