Document Detail


Fetal intracranial calcification: pseudo-TORCH phenotype and discussion of related phenotypes.
MedLine Citation:
PMID:  20358603     Owner:  NLM     Status:  MEDLINE    
Abstract/OtherAbstract:
Fetal intracranial calcification (ICC) noted during antenatal imaging poses a diagnostic challenge. Although this presentation is most commonly associated with intrauterine infection, non-infectious causes of fetal ICC have been reported and include metabolic, genetic, or hemodynamic conditions. We report on a patient with antenatally detected extensive ICC, in whom postnatal imaging revealed a distinctive band-like ICC with abnormal gyral pattern and a negative serology for TORCH infections. Such a constellation of findings have been previously described under the terminology of "pseudo-TORCH phenotype," and we posit that our patient represents this entity. Our patient had unreported dysmorphic features, which expands the phenotypic spectrum of this recently described heterogenous condition. In addition we report on the progression of the phenotype both clinically and radiologically. In view of the limited information available for the differential diagnosis of fetal ICC, we also review the available literature on this topic.
Authors:
Akhil Muralidhar Kulkarni; Shankar Baskar; Muralidhar Laxmanrao Kulkarni; Abhishek Jayateerth Kulkarni; Amit Vasanth Mahuli; Suhasini Vittalrao; Preethi Muralidar Kulkarni
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Publication Detail:
Type:  Case Reports; Journal Article    
Journal Detail:
Title:  American journal of medical genetics. Part A     Volume:  152A     ISSN:  1552-4833     ISO Abbreviation:  Am. J. Med. Genet. A     Publication Date:  2010 Apr 
Date Detail:
Created Date:  2010-04-01     Completed Date:  2010-07-08     Revised Date:  -    
Medline Journal Info:
Nlm Unique ID:  101235741     Medline TA:  Am J Med Genet A     Country:  United States    
Other Details:
Languages:  eng     Pagination:  930-7     Citation Subset:  IM    
Copyright Information:
(c) 2010 Wiley-Liss, Inc.
Affiliation:
Department of Radiology, JJMMC, Davangere, Karnataka, India. kulkarniml@yahoo.com
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MeSH Terms
Descriptor/Qualifier:
Abnormalities, Multiple / radiography,  ultrasonography*
Adult
Autopsy
Brain / abnormalities*,  radiography
Calcinosis / complications,  radiography,  ultrasonography*
Child, Preschool
Female
Fetal Diseases / radiography,  ultrasonography*
Humans
Infant
Infant, Newborn
Magnetic Resonance Imaging
Male
Phenotype
Pregnancy
Syndrome
Tomography, X-Ray Computed
Ultrasonography, Prenatal

From MEDLINE®/PubMed®, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine


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